學會

為促進學科或專業而存在的組織

學會是一個推廣一個學科專業或數個相關學科(如藝術類英语the arts)的組織[1]。學會可能開放給所有人成為會員,要求會員具有特定的資格,或透過選舉授予榮譽的會員。[2]

一些最古老的學會

  • Académie des Jeux floraux(1323)[3]
  • Sodalitas Litterarum Vistulana(1488)
  • Accademia della Crusca(1583)[4]
  • Accademia dei Lincei(1603)[5]
  • Académie Française(1635)[6]
  • Academy of Sciences Leopoldina(1652)[7]
  • Royal Society of London(1660)
  • Académie des sciences(1666)

參考來源

  1. ^ The Environmental Studies Association of Canada - What is a Learned Society?. [10 May 2013]. (原始内容存档于2015-01-19). 
  2. ^ Learned societies & academies. [10 May 2013]. (原始内容存档于2014-06-03). 
  3. ^ Express, 1&1 TopSite. Accueil/Actualité - Académie des Jeux floraux. jeuxfloraux.fr. [8 May 2018]. (原始内容存档于6 March 2018). 
  4. ^ The reopening of the Accademia (1811) and the fifth edition of the Vocabolario (1863-1923) | Accademia della Crusca. 2015-03-01 [2021-06-08]. (原始内容存档于2015-03-01). 
  5. ^ The Galileo Project | Galileo | Federico Cesi and the Accademia dei Lincei. 2018-07-14 [2021-06-08]. (原始内容存档于2018-07-14). 
  6. ^ L'histoire | Académie française. www.academie-francaise.fr. [2021-06-08]. (原始内容存档于2022-06-15). 
  7. ^ Jedlitschka, Karsten. The Archive of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina in Halle (Saale): more than 350 years of the history of science. Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 2008-06-20, 62 (2): 237–244 [2022-01-10]. S2CID 73386192. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2007.0009. (原始内容存档于2022-04-08).