漠蟾屬(学名:Bufotes)是蟾蜍科的一個屬,其下的種經常被叫做綠蟾蜍,原產於歐洲南部、非洲中部、西部與北部[1][2]。漠蟾屬的種最早屬於蟾蜍屬[3]

漠蟾屬
意大利绿蟾蜍
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 两栖纲 Amphibia
目: 无尾目 Anura
科: 蟾蜍科 Bufonidae
属: 漠蟾屬 Bufotes
Rafinesque, 1815

15

異名
  • Pseudepidalea Frost et al., 2006

它們是典型的蟾蜍科生物,身上一般都有綠色斑點。它們一般在淡水中產卵,偶爾也在鹹水中產卵。[4][5]

 
2019年命名的塞浦路斯綠蟾蜍(B. cypriensis

該屬共15種,不少種俗名叫“綠蟾蜍”,不過北美綠蟾蜍Anaxyrus debilis)並非該屬生物。

參考文獻

  1. ^ Dufresnes, C.; et al. Fifteen shades of green: The evolution of Bufotes toads revisited. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2019, 141: 106615. PMID 31520778. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2019.106615. 
  2. ^ Stöck, M.; C. Moritz; M. Hickerson; D. Frynta; T. Dujsebayeva; V. Eremchenko; J.R. Macey; T.J. Papenfuss; D.B. Wake. Evolution of mitochondrial relationships and biogeography of Palearctic green toads (Bufo viridis subgroup) with insights in their genomic plasticity (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2006, 41 (3): 663–689 [2020-04-30]. PMID 16919484. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.026. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-08-12). 
  3. ^ Frost, D.R.; et al. The amphibian tree of life. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 2006, 297: 1–370. doi:10.1206/0003-0090(2006)297[0001:TATOL]2.0.CO;2. 
  4. ^ Dufresnes, C. Amphibians of Europe, North Africa and the Middle East: A Photographic Guide. Bloomsbury Publishing. 2019: 71, 76–80. ISBN 978-1-4729-4137-4. 
  5. ^ Hopkins, G.R.; E.D. Brodie, Jr. Occurrence of Amphibians in Saline Habitats: A Review and Evolutionary Perspective. Herpetological Monographs. 2015, 29 (1): 1–27. doi:10.1655/HERPMONOGRAPHS-D-14-00006.