笋螺科

新腹足目的一科软体动物

笋螺科(學名:Terebridae[4]:47,50芋螺總科之下一組小型到大型海螺組成的科級捕食性海洋腹足纲軟體動物分類單元[3]

笋螺科
一隻活體大笋螺Acus maculatus
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
目: 新腹足目 Neogastropoda
总科: 芋螺總科 Conoidea
科: 笋螺科 Terebridae
Mörch英语Otto Andreas Lowson Mörch, 1852[1]

見內文

多样性[2]
約313個物種
異名[3]
  • Acusidae
  • Pervicaciidae
  • Pervicaciinae
  • Terebrinae

型態描述

本科物種具有矢舌型toxoglossate,又名毒舌型)齒舌、外唇坡無唇缺[4]:50,47,44

生態及棲息地

這些肉食性海螺棲息於溫暖海域的沙質底層。

 
A grow of shells of the Atlantic or eastern auger

分類

截至2007年 (2007-Missing required parameter 1=month!),本科已知世上所有物種約有313種[2],當中有超過50個物種見於大中華地區。根據2005年《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》,這些吸螺類物種大致可以分為下列兩個亞科:

這兩個亞科的分類已於2010年時不再使用[3]

以下詳列本科各屬[2][3]

異名:
  • Acus英语Acus H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853:被視為Oxymeris的異名。
  • Abretia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853: synonym of Perirhoe英语Perirhoe Dall, 1908
  • Abretiella Bartsch, 1923: synonym of Perirhoe英语Perirhoe Dall, 1908
  • Acuminia Dall, 1908: synonym of Hastula英语Hastula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
  • Acus Gray, 1847: synonym of Oxymeris英语Oxymeris Dall, 1903
  • Brevimyurella Oyama, 1961: synonym of Strioterebrum英语Strioterebrum Sacco, 1891
  • Decorihastula Oyama, 1961: synonym of Myurella英语Myurella Hinds, 1844
  • Dimidacus Iredale, 1929: synonym of Terebra Bruguière, 1789
  • Diplomeriza Dall, 1919: synonym of Duplicaria英语Duplicaria (gastropod) Dall, 1908
  • Egentelaria Rehder, 1980: synonym of Hastula英语Hastula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
  • Gradaterebra Cotton & Godfrey, 1932: synonym of Euterebra英语Euterebra Cotton & Godfrey, 1932
  • Hastulina Oyama, 1961: synonym of Hastula英语Hastula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
  • Laeviacus Oyama, 1961: synonym of Pristiterebra英语Pristiterebra Oyama, 1961
  • Myurellina Bartsch, 1923: synonym of Terebra Bruguière, 1789
  • Myurellisca Bartsch, 1923: synonym of Duplicaria英语Duplicaria (gastropod) Dall, 1908
  • Noditerebra Cossmann, 1896 †: synonym of Terebra Bruguière, 1789
  • Nototerebra Cotton, 1947: synonym of Oxymeris英语Oxymeris Dall, 1903
  • Panaterebra Olsson, 1967: synonym of Terebra Bruguière, 1789
  • Paraterebra Woodring, 1928: synonym of Terebra Bruguière, 1789
  • Partecosta Dance & Eames, 1966: synonym of Euterebra英语Euterebra Cotton & Godfrey, 1932
  • Pervicacia Iredale, 1924: synonym of Duplicaria英语Duplicaria (gastropod) Dall, 1908
  • Punctoterebra Bartsch, 1923: synonym of Strioterebrum英语Strioterebrum Sacco, 1891
  • Subula Schumacher, 1817: synonym of Terebra Bruguière, 1789
  • Terebrina Bartsch, 1923: synonym of Terebra Bruguière, 1789
  • Terebrum Montfort, 1810: synonym of Terebra Bruguière, 1789
  • Vertagus Link, 1807: synonym of Terebra Bruguière, 1789

參考文獻

  1. ^ Mörch, Otto Andreas Lowson. Catalogus conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso d'Arguirra et Gadea Comes de Yoldi 1: 74. 1852. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Terryn, Y. A Collectors Guide to Recent Terebridae (Mollusca: Neogastropoda). ConchBooks & NaturalArt, Hackenheim & Gent. 2007: 57 pp., 65 color plts. ISBN 978-3-939767-01-5 (英语). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Gofas S, Cuvelier D. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Terebridae. MolluscaBase. 2009-08-31 [2018-07-21] –通过WoRMS. 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 張鎮國. 捲管螺科分類之探討. 貝類學報 (中華民國貝類學會). 1995, 19: 43–50 [2018-07-21] (中文(繁體)). 
  5. ^ Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Terebrinae Mörch, 1852. MolluscaBase. 2010-01-05 [2018-07-21] –通过WoRMS. 
  6. ^ Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Pervicaciinae Rudman, 1969. MolluscaBase. 2010-01-05 [2018-07-21] –通过WoRMS. 
  • Bratcher, T.; Cernohorsky, W.O. Living terebras of the world. A monograph of the recent Terebridae of the world. Melbourne, Florida & Burlington, Massachusetts. (United States). 1987: 240pp (英语).  |journal=被忽略 (帮助)

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