賈格迪什·巴格瓦蒂
賈格迪什·納特瓦爾拉·巴格瓦蒂（英語：Jagdish Natwarlal Bhagwati，1934年7月26日—）是一名印度裔美國經濟學家，是他那一代人中最有影響力的貿易理論家之一[3][4][5]。他是哥倫比亞大學經濟學和法律的大學教授，也是美國外交關係協會的國際經濟學高級研究員。他對國際貿易理論和經濟發展做出了重大貢獻。
| 賈格迪什·巴格瓦蒂 Jagdish Bhagwati | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 出生 | 1934年7月26日 英属印度孟買 |
| 公民权 |  美国[3][4][5] |
| 配偶 | 帕德瑪·德賽 |
| 研究机构 | 哥倫比亞大學 印度統計學會 德里經濟學院 麻省理工學院 西德納姆商業與經濟學院 |
| 研究领域 | 國際經濟學、全球化、自由貿易 |
| 学派 | 新古典經濟學派 |
| 母校 | 西德納姆商業與經濟學院（BA） 劍橋大學聖約翰學院（BA） 麻省理工學院（PhD） |
| 博士導師 | 查爾斯·P·金德伯格[1] |
| 博士生 | 傑納·格羅斯曼[2] 卡羅琳·弗里德 |
| 受影响于 | 罗伯特·索洛 |
| 奖项 | 蓮花賜勳章 |
巴格瓦蒂被廣泛認為是1991年印度經濟改革的思想之父。他是美國學術界唯一一個在他還在大學任教時就有一個以他名字命名的教授。他是哥倫比亞大學僅有的10位擁有校级教授頭銜的學者之一[6]。巴格瓦蒂獲得了多個著名獎項，包括旭日章、蓮花賜勳章 、弗蘭克·塞德曼政治經濟學傑出獎和瑞士自由獎[7]。
2014年，《金融時報》稱他是「他那一代人中從未獲得過諾貝爾獎的最傑出的經濟學家之一」。包括諾貝爾經濟學獎得主保羅·克魯曼在內的其同行們都讚同這一觀點。「對我來說，關鍵的一點是，在賈格迪什把它說出來之前，人們根本不清楚貿易經濟中的扭曲與政策的關係。一旦他這樣做了，它就變得如此清晰，以至於很難相信必須有人來指出它。在我看來，這使得他的工作具有諾貝爾獎的價值。」[8]
參考資料
- ^ Bhagwati, Jagdish N. Essays in international economics (学位论文). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 11 May 1967. hdl:1721.1/61807.
- ^ PDS login. library.mit.edu. [2023-02-16]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-17）.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Levy, Philip I.; Barfield, Claude, Swap: How Trade Works, American Enterprise Institute Press: 111, 16 October 2011, ISBN 978-0-8447-7207-3,
For a thorough assessment of the challenges presented by trade and the environment by an author brought up in India but now a U.S. citizen, see Jagdish Bhagwati, In Defense of Globalization (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004)
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Heilemann, John. Gearing Ourselves for Globalization Free trade isn't the cause of the world's ills, says Columbia professor Jagdish Bhagwati. It's the best cure we have for them--if only we can stomach it.. Fortune Magazine. August 1, 2004 [18 March 2017].
His name may not be immediately familiar, but anyone interested in understanding globalization ought to be acquainted with Jagdish Bhagwati. Born in India, schooled in Britain, and now an American citizen, Bhagwati is an international economist and one of only 10 scholars who hold the title of University Professor at Columbia.
- ^ 5.0 5.1 Drezner, Daniel W. Review of "In Defense of Globalization" by Jagdish Bhagwati, New York: Oxford University Press. New York Times. August 18, 2004 [2022-07-11]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.
If anyone can rise to this challenge, it should be Jagdish Bhagwati. An esteemed international economist, Bhagwati is a university professor at Columbia and a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations. He has advised the World Trade Organization and the United Nations. Born in India, educated in Britain and now an American citizen, he can claim to understand all points of view.
- ^ Heilemann, John. Gearing Ourselves for Globalization Free trade isn't the cause of the world's ills, says Columbia professor Jagdish Bhagwati. It's the best cure we have for them--if only we can stomach it.. Fortune Magazine. August 1, 2004 [18 March 2017].
His name may not be immediately familiar, but anyone interested in understanding globalization ought to be acquainted with Jagdish Bhagwati. Born in India, schooled in Britain, and now an American citizen, Bhagwati is an international economist and one of only 10 scholars who hold the title of University Professor at Columbia.
- ^ Jagdish Bhagwati. American Academy. [2022-06-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-12） （美国英语）.
- ^ Finance and Development. Finance and Development | F&D. [2022-06-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-27） （美国英语）.