转移注意力

转移注意力國際關係學中的一個概念,是指一個國家的領導人為了分散国内人民对国内问题的关注而发动對外侵略战争。當一個國家國內局勢不穩時,一個领导人為了提高自己的声望可能会鋌而走險发动戰爭。[1] 雖然成功的幾率很小,但一旦成功,對於該國的領導人來說他将获得高额回报[2]。不過國際關係學領域的学者们尚未就该理论的准确性達成共识[3]

参考文献

  1. ^ Sobek, David. "Rallying Around the Podesta: Testing Diversionary Theory Across Time." Journal of Peace Research 44.1 (2007): 29–45. 20 Oct. 2008 <http://jpr.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/44/1/29页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)>.
  2. ^ Haynes, Kyle. Diversionary conflict: Demonizing enemies or demonstrating competence?. Conflict Management and Peace Science. 2017-07-01, 34 (4): 337–358. ISSN 0738-8942. S2CID 148310842. doi:10.1177/0738894215593723 (英语). 
  3. ^ Mowle, Thomas S. "Worldviews in Foreign Policy: Realism Liberalism, and External Conflict." Political Psychology 24.3 (2003): 561–592. American University. 20 Oct. 2008.