模組:電視收視率曲線圖/sandbox
 | 这是Module:電視收視率曲線圖（差异）的沙盒。 |
Usage
Creates a standard Television ratings graph with
{{#invoke:電視收視率曲線圖|main}}
With the parameters defined in the documentation of the template.
-- This module implements {{Television ratings graph}}.
local contrast_ratio = require('Module:Color contrast')._ratio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- TVRG class
-- The main class.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local TVRG = {}
-- Allow usages of {{N/A}} cells
function TVRG.NACell(frame,text)
local cell = mw.html.create('td')
local attrMatch = '([%a-]*)="([^"]*)"'
infoParam = frame:expandTemplate{title='N/A',args={text}}
-- Gather styles of {{N/A}} and assign to node variable
while true do
local a,b = string.match(infoParam,attrMatch)
if a == nil or b == nil then break end
cell:attr(a,b)
infoParam = string.gsub(infoParam,attrMatch,'',1)
end
infoParam = string.gsub(infoParam,'%s*|%s*','',1)
cell:wikitext(infoParam)
return cell
end
-- Create the graph and table
function TVRG.new(frame,args)
args = args or {}
-- Variables
local timeline = {}
local longestseason = -1
local average = args.average and 1 or 0
local season_title = args.season_title or '季數'
local root = mw.html.create('div')
:attr('align', 'center')
-- Create the timeline
-- Number of actual viewer numbers
local numberargs = 0
for k,v in pairs(args) do
if (string.lower(v) == 'n/a') or (not string.match(k,'[^%d]+') and not string.match(v,'[^%d\.]+')) then numberargs = numberargs + 1 end
end
-- Determine number of seasons
local num_seasons = -1
for k,v in pairs(args) do
local thisseason = tonumber(string.sub(k,6))
if string.sub(k,1,5) == 'color' and thisseason > num_seasons then
num_seasons = thisseason
end
end
if num_seasons < 1 then
num_seasons = 1
end
-- Determine number of episodes and subtract averages if included (they should be equal to the number of seasons)
local num_episodes
if average == 1 then
num_episodes = numberargs-num_seasons
else
num_episodes = numberargs
end
-- Bar and graph width
local barwidth
if num_episodes >= 80 then barwidth = 9
elseif num_episodes >= 50 then barwidth = 10
elseif num_episodes >= 20 then barwidth = 11
else barwidth = 12
end
local graphwidth = num_episodes*barwidth
-- Determine maximum viewer figure
local maxviewers = -1
local multiple = '百萬'
for k,v in pairs(args) do
local num = tonumber(v)
if tonumber(k) ~= nil and num ~= nil and num > maxviewers then
maxviewers = num
end
end
if maxviewers <= 1.5 then
multiple = '千'
maxviewers = maxviewers*1000
for k, v in pairs(args) do
local num = tonumber(v)
if tonumber(k) ~= nil and num ~= nil then args[k] = tostring(num*1000) end
end
end
-- Basis parameters
timeline['type'] = 'stackedrect'
timeline['width'] = (args.width or graphwidth)
timeline['height'] = (args.height or 300)
timeline['legend'] = season_title
timeline['colors'] = ''
timeline['x'] = ''
timeline['xType'] = 'string'
timeline['xAxisAngle'] = '-90'
timeline['xAxisTitle'] = '集數'
timeline['yGrid'] = 'y'
-- Color and legend variables
for season = 1,num_seasons do
args["color" .. season] = args["color" .. season] or '#CCCCFF';
if num_seasons > 1 then
timeline['y'..season..'Title'] = (args["legend" .. season] or season) .. " " -- The space after this is not a regular space, it is a copy-pasted non-breaking space so the graph registers season names that are numbers (such as 1984 for American Horror Story) as a string, not a number; if it registers as a number, it will register as the first season. Do not remove/change it.
elseif timeline['legend'] then
timeline['legend'] = nil
end
timeline['colors'] = timeline['colors'] .. args["color" .. season] .. ','
end
-- Axis labels
local countryDisplayUS, countryDisplayUK, countryDisplayOther
if args.country ~= nil and args.country ~= '' then
if args.country == "U.S." or args.country == "US" or args.country == "United States" or args.country == "美國" then countryDisplayUS = '美國'
elseif args.country == "U.K." or args.country == "UK" or args.country == "United Kingdom" or args.country == "英國" then countryDisplayUK = '英國'
else countryDisplayOther = args.country
end
end
timeline['yAxisTitle'] = ((countryDisplayUS or countryDisplayUK or countryDisplayOther) or "") .. "收視人數（" .. multiple .. "）\n"
-- Add bars to timeline, one per viewer figure
local bar = 1
local season = 0
local thisseason = 0
local counted_episodes = 0
for k,v in pairs(args) do
if string.lower(v) == 'n/a' then v = '' end
if tonumber(k) ~= nil then
if v == '-' then
-- Hyphen means new season
season = season + 1
timeline['y'..season] = ''
for ep = 1,counted_episodes do
timeline['y'..season] = timeline['y'..season] .. ','
end
-- Determine highest number of counted_episodes in a season
if thisseason > longestseason then
longestseason = thisseason
end
thisseason = 0
elseif average == 0 or (average == 1 and args[k+1] ~= '-' and args[k+1] ~= nil) then
-- Include bar for viewer figure, do not include if averages are included and the next parameter is a new season marker
timeline['y'..season] = timeline['y'..season] .. (timeline['y'..season] and ',' or '') .. (v ~= '' and v or 0)
-- Increment tracking variables
counted_episodes = counted_episodes + 1
thisseason = thisseason + 1
bar = bar + 1
end
end
end
-- Determine highest number of episodes in a season after final season's bars
if thisseason > longestseason then
longestseason = thisseason
end
-- X axis variables
for ep = 1,num_episodes do
timeline['x'] = timeline['x'] .. (timeline['x'] and ',' or '') .. ep
end
-- If there's a title, add it with the viewers caption, else just display the viewers caption by itself
if args.title ~= nil and args.title ~= '' then
root:wikitext("'''《" .. args.title .. "》每集" .. ((countryDisplayUS or countryDisplayUK or countryDisplayOther) or "") .. "收視人數（" .. multiple .. "）'''"):css('margin-top', '1em')
else
root:wikitext("'''收視人數（" .. multiple .. "）'''"):css('margin-top', '1em')
end
root:tag('div'):css('clear','both')
-- Add timeline to div
if args.no_graph == nil then
root:node(frame:expandTemplate{title='Graph:Chart', args=timeline})
root:tag('div'):css('clear','both')
end
-- Create ratings table
if args.no_table == nil then
local rtable = mw.html.create('table')
:addClass('wikitable')
:css('text-align', 'center')
-- Create headers rows
local row = rtable:tag('tr')
row:tag('th'):wikitext(season_title)
:attr('colspan','2')
:attr('rowspan','2')
:css('padding-left', '.8em')
:css('padding-right', '.8em')
row:tag('th')
:attr('colspan',longestseason)
:wikitext("每季集數")
:css('padding-left', '.8em')
:css('padding-right', '.8em')
-- Average column
if average == 1 then
row:tag('th')
:attr('scope','col')
:attr('rowspan','2')
:wikitext("平均")
:css('padding-left', '.8em')
:css('padding-right', '.8em')
end
local row = rtable:tag('tr')
for i = 1,longestseason do
row:tag('th')
:attr('scope','col')
:wikitext(i)
end
local season = 1
local thisseason = 0
-- Create table rows and cells
for k,v in pairs(args) do
if tonumber(k) ~= nil then
-- New season marker, or final episode rating
if v == '-' or (average == 1 and args[k+1] == nil) then
if season > 1 then
-- Spanning empty cells with {{N/A}}
if thisseason < longestseason then
row:node(TVRG.NACell(frame,"<small>不適用</small>"):attr('colspan',longestseason-thisseason))
end
if average == 1 then
-- If averages included, then set the averages cell with value or TBD
if v ~= '' then
row:tag('td'):wikitext(args[k+1] ~= nil and args[k-1] or v)
else
row:node(TVRG.NACell(frame,"<small>待定</small>"))
end
thisseason = thisseason + 1
end
end
-- New season marker
if v == '-' then
-- New row with default or preset caption
row = rtable:tag('tr')
row:tag('th')
:css('background-color', args['color' .. season])
:css('width','10px')
row:tag('th')
:attr('scope','row')
:wikitext(args["legend" .. season] and args["legend" .. season] or season)
thisseason = 0
season = season + 1
end
elseif average == 0 or (average == 1 and args[k+1] ~= '-' and args[k+1] ~= nil) then
-- Viewer figures, either as a number or TBD
if string.lower(v) == 'n/a' then
row:node(TVRG.NACell(frame,"<small>不適用</small>"))
elseif v ~= '' then
row:tag('td'):wikitext(v)
:css('width', '35px')
else
row:node(TVRG.NACell(frame,"<small>待定</small>"))
end
thisseason = thisseason + 1
end
end
end
-- Finish by checking if final row needs {{N/A}} cells
if average == 0 and thisseason < longestseason then
row:node(TVRG.NACell(frame,"<small>不適用</small>"):attr('colspan',longestseason-thisseason))
end
-- Add table to div root and return
root:node(rtable)
root:tag('div'):css('clear','both')
end
local span = mw.html.create( 'span' )
span:css( 'color', 'red' )
:wikitext(frame:expandTemplate{ title='dummy reference', args={ '[[Wikipedia:来源请求|来源请求]]', txtital = 'y' } })
if countryDisplayUS then
root:wikitext("<small>收視觀眾人數數據來源於美國[[尼爾森收視率|尼爾森收視率調查]]</small>" .. (args.refs or tostring(span)) .. "<small>。</small>")
elseif countryDisplayUK then
root:wikitext("<small>收視觀眾人數數據來源於英國[[廣播受眾研究會]]</small>" .. (args.refs or tostring(span)) .. "<small>。</small>")
else
sourceDisplayOther = args.source
root:wikitext("<small>資料來源：</small><small>" .. (sourceDisplayOther) .. (args.refs or tostring(span)) .. "</small>")
end
return tostring(root)
end
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Exports
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local p = {}
function p.main(frame)
local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame, {
removeBlanks = false,
wrappers = 'Template:電視收視率曲線圖'
})
return TVRG.new(frame,args)
end
return p