鳅科
鲤形目的一科鱼类
鳅科为辐鳍鱼纲鲤形目的其中一科。广泛分布于欧亚大陆;非洲摩洛哥亦有若干种类。此科鱼类一般生活于淡水底层。[1][2]
鳅科 | |
---|---|
Cobitidae | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 辐鳍鱼纲 Actinopteri |
目: | 鲤形目 Cypriniformes |
科: | 鳅科 Cobitidae Swainson, 1838 |
属 | |
见内文。 |
鳅亚科(Cobitinae)
拟长鳅属(Acanthopsoides)
- 豚形拟长鳅 Acanthopsoides delphax
- 细拟长鳅 Acanthopsoides gracilentus
- 拟长鳅 Acanthopsoides gracilis :又称湄公河拟长鳅。
- 软拟长鳅 Acanthopsoides hapalias
- 小口拟长鳅 Acanthopsoides molobrion
- Acanthopsoides namromensis
- 劳氏拟长鳅 Acanthopsoides robertsi
小刺眼鳅属(Acantopsis)
双须鳅属(Bibarba)
瘦身驮鳅属(Canthophrys)
- 瘦身驮鳅 Canthophrys gongota
鳅属(Cobitis)
益秀朝鲜鳅属(Iksookimia)
- 休氏益秀朝鲜鳅 Iksookimia hugowolfeldi
- 益秀朝鲜鳅 Iksookimia koreensis
- 长身益秀朝鲜鳅 Iksookimia longicorpus
- 斑纹益秀朝鲜鳅 Iksookimia pumila
- 盈德益秀朝鲜鳅 Iksookimia yongdokensis
动鳅属(Kichulchoia)
- 短纹动鳅 Kichulchoia brevifasciata
高丽鳅属(Koreocobitis)
柯氏鳅属(Kottelatlimia)
似鳞头鳅属(Lepidocephalichthys)
鳞头鳅属(Lepidocephalus)
- 鳞头鳅 Lepidocephalus macrochir (Bleeker, 1854)
- Lepidocephalus nanensis Deein, Tangjitjaroen & Page 2014[4]
- 印尼鳞头鳅 Lepidocephalus spectrum Roberts, 1989
- Lepidocephalus weberi Ahl, 1922
微鳅属(Microcobitis)
- 越南微鳅 Microcobitis misgurnoides
泥鳅属(Misgurnus)
- Misgurnus amamianus Nakajima & Hashiguchi, 2022[5]
- 泥鳅 Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
- 朝鲜泥鳅 Misgurnus buphoensis
- 纵带泥鳅 Misgurnus fossilis
- 大鳞泥鳅 Misgurnus mizolepis
- 黑龙江泥鳅 Misgurnus mohoity
- 俄罗斯泥鳅 Misgurnus nikolskyi
- 越南泥鳅 Misgurnus tonkinensis
新真髭鳅属(Neoeucirrhichthys)
后鳍花鳅属(Niwaella)
潘鳅属(Pangio)
细头鳅属(Paralepidocephalus)
副泥鳅属(Paramisgurnus)
- 大鳞副泥鳅 Paramisgurnus dabryanus Dabry de Thiersant, 1872
原花鳅属(Protocobitis)
- Protocobitis anteroventris Lan, 2013
- Protocobitis longicostatus [7]
- 多鳞原花鳅 Protocobitis polylepis Zhu, Lü, Yang & Zhang, 2008
- 盲眼原花鳅 Protocobitis typhlops Yang, Chen & Lan, 1993
萨瓦纳鳅属(Sabanejewia)
穴鳅属(Theriodes)
- 山打根穴鳅 Theriodes sandakanensis (Inger & Chin, 1962)
参考资料
- ^ 李思忠,《黄河鱼类志:黄河鱼类专著及鱼类学文选》(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),水产出版社,2015年,ISBN 9789578596771;中国海洋大学出版社,2017年,ISBN 9787567015371。
- ^ Berra, Tim M. Freshwater Fish Distribution. University of Chicago Press. 2008. ISBN 978-0-226-04443-9.
- ^ Wu TJ, Yang J & Xiu LH. 2015. A new species of Bibarba (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitidae) from Guangxi, China. Zootaxa 3905(1): 138-144.
- ^ Deein, Gridsada, Weerapongse Tangjitjaroen & Lawrence M. Page. 2014. A Revision of the Spirit Loaches, genus Lepidocephalus (Cypriniformes, Cobitidae). Zootaxa. 3779(3): 341–352. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3779.3.2
- ^ Jun Nakajima and Yasuyuki Hashiguchi. 2022. A New Species of the Genus Misgurnus (Cypriniformes, Cobitidae) from Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Zootaxa. 5162(5); 525-540. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5162.5.4
- ^ Bănărescu, P. M.; Nalbant, T. T. (1968). Cobitidae (Pisces, Cypriniformes) collected by the German India expedition. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut. 65: 327-351, Pls. 1-2.
- ^ A New Species of the Blind Cave Loach Genus Protocobitis (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae), Protocobitis longicostatus sp. nov., from Guangxi, China. BioOne. [2024-06-10].