贝特霍尔德·劳费尔
贝特霍尔德·劳费尔(德語:Berthold Laufer,1874年—1934年),生於德国科隆,移民美国,东方学家與汉学家。通晓汉语、日语、藏语。1901年-1904年,1908年- 1910年,1923年多次在中国进行长期考察,对中国的玉器,瓷器,象牙雕刻,牌搂等都有研究。自述“我深爱中国的国土和人民”。
贝特霍尔德·劳费尔 | |
---|---|
出生 | 1874年10月11日 科隆 |
逝世 | 1934年9月13日 (59歲) |
母校 | |
职业 | 人类学家、大學教師 |
雇主 |
生平
出生於德國猶太人家庭。1893年在柏林大学从 Wilhelm Grube攻读汉学。1897年获得德国莱比锡大学博士学位。1898年移民美国。
劳费尔晚年患有忧郁症,1934年9月13日,在芝加哥跳楼自杀身亡。
著作
- The bird chariot in China and Europe 1906
- Note on the introduction of the ground nut into China 1907
- The Relations of the Chinese to the Philippine Islands 1907
- Chinese pottery of the Han-dynasty, 1909
- Christian art in China 1910
- Chinese Grave Sculptures Of The Han Period 1911
- Jade: a study in Chinese archaeology and religion 1912
- The name China 1912
- A Chinese madonna 1912
- Five newly discovered bas-reliefs of the Han period 1912
- Confucius and his portraits 1912
- The Wang ch'uan t'u, a landscape of Wang Wei 1912
- Arabic and Chinese trade in walrus and narwhal ivory 1913
- The development of ancestral images in China 1913
- The application of the Tibetan Sexagenary Cycle 1913
- Chinese clay figures. By Berthold Laufer 1914
- Three Tokharian bagatelles 1914
- Was Odoric of Pordenone ever in Tibet 1914
- Bird divination among the Tibetans: Notes on document Pelliot no. 3530 1914
- Some fundamental ideas of Chinese culture 1914
- The diamond : a study in Chinese and Hellenistic folk-lore Berthold Laufer 1915
- 火浣布与火鼠考 通报 1915
- Carden's suspension in China 1916
- The beginnings of porcelain in China, by Berthold Laufer. Chicago,1917.
- Concerning the history of finger-prints 1917
- Loan-words in Tibetan. Leiden 1918
- 中國與伊朗:古代伊朗與中國之文化交流 (Sino-Iranica; Chinese contributions to the history of civilization in ancient Iran, with special reference to the history of cultivated plants and products, 1919),杜正勝譯,台灣國立編譯館,1975年。
- The Chinese gateway. 1922
- Use of human skulls and bones in Tibet 1923
- T'ang, Sung and Yüan paintings belonging to various Chinese collectors 1924
- Chinese baskets, by Berthold Laufer. Chicago,1925.
- Ivory in China 1925
- Insect-musicians and cricket champions of China 1927
- Archaic Chinese jades 1927
- Ethnology of the Mayas of southern and central British Honduras 1930
- Columbus and Cathay, and the Meaning of America to the Orientalist 1931
- The gold treasure of the Emperor Chien Lung of China 1934
- The American plant migration. The potato. / by Berthold Laufer, Chicago 1938
- 劳费尔:《藏语中的借词》Loan-words in Tibetan,赵衍荪译,中国社会科学院 1981年。
參考文獻
- https://web.archive.org/web/20070929122504/http://www.fieldmuseum.org/museum_info/press/press_qianlong_china.htm
- http://biodiversitylibrary.org/creator/3337(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- http://qkzz.net/magazine/0000-0913/2009/01/3471105_2.htm 汉学家伯托尔德.劳费尔
- http://www.nx.xinhuanet.com/xixia/2005-08/31/content_5016699_8.htm[永久失效連結] 大汉学家罗佛论著专题目录