奇翅目学名Alienoptera)是一类已灭绝的昆虫,为网翅总目下的一个目级分类元,与蟑螂螳螂密切相关。 该目的大多数已知成员来自缅甸的森诺曼期琥珀,[1][2][3][4][5]然而,该目还包括来自Albian Crato组(巴西)的两个属(Apiblatta和Vcelesvab),以及两个来自于中始新世绿河组(美国科罗拉多州)的属(Chimaeroblattina和Grant)[4]

奇翅目
化石时期:阿尔布期始新世
Aethiocarenus英语Aethiocarenus,被认为是奇翅目物种的若虫个体
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲: 昆虫纲 Insecta
目: 奇翅目 Alienoptera
模式属
奇翅虫属
Alienopterus
Bai, 2016

目前关于奇翅目是否应独立成为一目尚有争议。Vršanský等(2018)认为奇翅目的物种应归于蜚蠊目玉门甲总科(Umenocoleoidea)之中。[4]

参考资料

  1. ^ Kočárek, Petr. Alienopterella stigmatica gen. et sp. nov.: the second known species and specimen of Alienoptera extends knowledge about this Cretaceous order (Insecta: Polyneoptera). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 2018: 1–10. ISSN 1477-2019. doi:10.1080/14772019.2018.1440440. 
  2. ^ Bai, Ming; Beutel, Rolf Georg; Klass, Klaus-Dieter; Zhang, Weiwei; Yang, Xingke; Wipfler, Benjamin. †Alienoptera — A new insect order in the roach–mantodean twilight zone. Gondwana Research. 2016, 39: 317. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2016.02.002. 
  3. ^ Ming Bai; Rolf Georg Beutel; Weiwei Zhang; Shuo Wang; Marie Hörnig; Carsten Gröhn; Evgeny Yan; Xingke Yang; Benjamin Wipfler. A new Cretaceous insect with a unique cephalo-thoracic scissor device. Current Biology. 2018, 28 (3): 438–443.e1. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.12.031. 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Peter Vršanský; Günter Bechly; Qingqing Zhang; Edmund A. Jarzembowski; Tomáš Mlynský; Lucia Šmídová; Peter Barna; Matúš Kúdela; Danil Aristov; Sonia Bigalk; Lars Krogmann; Liqin Li; Qi Zhang; Haichun Zhang; Sieghard Ellenberger; Patrick Müller; Carsten Gröhn; Fangyuan Xia; Kyoichiro Ueda; Peter Vďačný; Daniel Valaška; Lucia Vršanská; Bo Wang. Batesian insect-insect mimicry-related explosive radiation of ancient alienopterid cockroaches. Biologia. 2018, 73 (10): 987–1006. doi:10.2478/s11756-018-0117-3. 
  5. ^ Jan Hinkelman. Earliest behavioral mimicry and possible food begging in a Mesozoic alienopterid pollinator. Biologia. 2019,. in press. doi:10.2478/s11756-019-00278-z.