英国经济历史学派
英国经济历史学派(English historical school of economics)虽然不如德国经济历史学派著名,但在19世纪初大卫·李嘉图的演绎推理方法取得胜利之后,该学派寻求在经济学中回归归纳推理方法,[1] 认为自己是过去英国强调经验主义和归纳法人物如弗朗西斯·培根和亚当·斯密的知识继承人。[2][3]
该学派人物有威廉·惠威尔、理查德·琼斯(Richard Jones)、托马斯·爱德华·克里夫·莱斯利(Thomas Edward Cliffe Leslie)、沃尔特·白芝浩、索罗德·罗杰斯(Thorold Rogers)、阿诺尔德·汤因比、威廉·坎宁安(William Cunningham)和威廉·阿什利(William Ashley)。[1]
注释
参考资料
- Ashley, William J. 1897. "The Tory Origin of Free Trade Policy," Quarterly Journal of Economics, July 1897. McMaster, on line. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Ashton, T. S. 1948. The Industrial Revolution. Oxford, Oxford University Press.
- Cliffe Leslie, T. E. 1870. "The Political Economy of Adam Smith." Fortnightly Review (London). 14:549–63. On line. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Goldman, Lawrence. 1989. "Entrepreneurs in Business History", The Business History Review, Vol. 63, No. 1, (Spring, 1989), pp. 223–25.
- Marshall, Alfred. Appendix C: 'The scope and method of economics'. Principles of Economics 8th. London: MacMillan & Co. 1920 [First published 1890] [2022-06-28]. OCLC 219845301. (原始内容存档于2016-03-09).
- Geoffrey Martin Hodgson, "Alfred Marshall and the British Methodendiskurs", How Economics Forgot History: The Problem of Historical Specificity in the Social Sciences, pp. 95–112. Routledge (2001) ISBN 0-415-25716-6
- Spiegel, Henry William (1991). The Growth of Economic Thought. Durham & London: Duke University Press. ISBN 0-8223-0973-4
- Rogers, Thorold. 1880. "Editor's Preface" to Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 2 vols. (1869); revised edition (1880), pp. xxxiv et seq; on line at Osmania University, Digital Library of India, Internet Archive.