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New York20国会选区
New York's 20th congressional district since January 3, 2013
议员
  Paul Tonko
DAmsterdam
城乡分布
  • 88.69% 城市
  • 11.31% 农村
人口(2018 ACS est.722,529
住户收入中位数$66,532[1]
库克党派投票指数D+7[2]

The 20th Congressional District of New York is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in New York's Capital District. It includes all of Albany and Schenectady counties, and portions of Montgomery, Rensselaer, and Saratoga counties.

From 2003 to 2013, the 20th district surrounded the Capital District, which had been part of the 21st district. This district included all or parts of Columbia, Dutchess, Delaware, Essex, Greene, Otsego, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Warren, and Washington counties. It included the cities of Glens Falls and Saratoga Springs. This largely rural district stretched to include parts of the Adirondacks, Catskills and Hudson Valley.

On Nov 2, 2010, Republican Chris Gibson defeated first term incumbent Democrat Scott Murphy, and took office on January 3, 2011. In 2013, Gibson was redistricted to the 19th. Democrat Paul Tonko now represents the district after redistricting.

Recent election results from presidential races

Year Office Results
1992 President Clinton 45 - 41%
1996 President Clinton 54 - 37%
2000 President Bush 51 - 44%
2004 President Bush 54 - 46%
2008 President Obama 51 - 46%
2012 President Obama 59.2 - 38.8%
2016 President Clinton 54.0 - 40.5%

Components: past and present

 
The district from 2003 to 2013

2013–present:

All of Albany, Schenectady
Parts of Montgomery, Rensselear, Saratoga

2003–2013:

All of Columbia, Greene, Warren, Washington
Parts of Delaware, Dutchess, Essex, Otsego, Rensselaer, Saratoga

1993-2003:

All of Rockland
Parts of Orange, Sullivan, Westchester

1983-1993:

Parts of Westchester

1973-1983:

Parts of Bronx, Manhattan

1913-1973:

Parts of Manhattan

1875-1893:

Montgomery

Various New York districts have been numbered "20" over the years, including areas in New York City and various parts of upstate New York.

List of members representing the district

1813 – 1833: Two seats

From the creation of the district in 1813 to 1833, two seats were apportioned, elected at-large on a general ticket.

Years Cong
ress
Seat A Seat B
Representative Party Electoral history Representative Party Electoral history
March 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1815
第13届 Daniel Avery Democratic-Republican Redistricted from the 第14国会选区 and re-elected in 1812.
Template:Dm
 
Oliver C. Comstock
Democratic-Republican Elected in 1812.
Re-elected in 1814.
Re-elected in 1816.
Template:Dm
March 4, 1815 –
June 4, 1816
第14届  
Enos T. Throop
Democratic-Republican Re-elected in 1814.
Lost re-election and resigned early.
June 4, 1816 –
September 30, 1816
Vacant
September 30, 1816 –
March 3, 1817
第14届 Daniel Avery Democratic-Republican Elected in September 1816 to finish Porter's term and seated December 3, 1816.
Retired.
March 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1819
第15届 Daniel Cruger Democratic-Republican Elected in 1816.
Template:Dm
March 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1821
第16届 Caleb Baker Democratic-Republican Elected in 1818.
Template:Dm
Jonathan Richmond Democratic-Republican Elected in 1818.
Lost re-election.
March 4, 1821 –
December 3, 1821
第17届 Vacant Elections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued. Vacant Elections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued.
December 3, 1821 –
March 3, 1823
第17届 William B. Rochester Democratic-Republican Elected in 1821.
Redistricted to the 第28国会选区.
 
David Woodcock
Democratic-Republican Elected in 1821.
Resigned to become judge of the Eight Circuit Court
March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
第18届  
Ela Collins
Crawford Democratic-Republican Elected in 1822.
Template:Dm
Egbert Ten Eyck Crawford Democratic-Republican Elected in 1822.
Election contested.
March 4, 1825 –
December 15, 1825
第19届 Nicoll Fosdick Anti-Jacksonian Template:Dm Jacksonian
December 15, 1825 –
March 3, 1827
Daniel Hugunin Jr. Anti-Jacksonian Successfully contested election of Egbert Ten Eyck
March 4, 1827 –
February 16, 1829
第20届 Rudolph Bunner Jacksonian Template:Dm  
Silas Wright
Jacksonian Template:Dm
Resigned.
February 16, 1829 –
March 3, 1829
Vacant
March 4, 1829 –
February 5, 1830
第21届 Joseph Hawkins Anti-Jacksonian Template:Dm George Fisher Anti-Jacksonian Election successfully contested by Silas Wright, but declined to qualify
February 5, 1830 –
November 3, 1830
Vacant
November 3, 1830 –
March 3, 1831
 
Jonah Sanford
Jacksonian Template:Dm
March 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
第22届  
Charles Dayan
Jacksonian Template:Dm  
Daniel Wardwell
Jacksonian Template:Dm
Redistricted to the 第18国会选区.

1833 – present: One seat

Representative Party Years Cong
ress
Electoral history
Noadiah Johnson Jacksonian March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835
第23届 Template:Dm
William Seymour Jacksonian March 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837
第24届 Template:Dm
 
Amasa J. Parker
Democratic March 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839
第25届 Template:Dm
Judson Allen Democratic March 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1841
第26届 Template:Dm
 
Samuel Gordon
Democratic March 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843
第27届 Template:Dm
 
Samuel Beardsley
Democratic March 4, 1843 –
February 29, 1844
第28届 Template:Dm
Resigned.
Vacant February 29, 1844 –
November 5, 1844
Levi D. Carpenter Democratic November 5, 1844 –
March 3, 1845
第28届 Template:Dm
 
Timothy Jenkins
Democratic March 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1849
第29届
第30届
Template:Dm
 
Orsamus B. Matteson
Whig March 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1851
第31届 Template:Dm
 
Timothy Jenkins
Democratic March 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853
第32届 Template:Dm
 
Orsamus B. Matteson
Whig March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
第33届
第34届
Resigned.
Template:Party shading/Opposition | Opposition March 4, 1855 –
February 27, 1857
Vacant February 27, 1857 –
March 3, 1857
 
Orsamus B. Matteson
Republican March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859
第35届 Template:Dm
 
Roscoe Conkling
Republican March 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1863
第36届
第37届
Template:Dm
 
Ambrose W. Clark
Republican March 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
第38届 Redistricted from the 23rd district
 
Addison H. Laflin
Republican March 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1871
第39届
第40届
第41届
Template:Dm
 
Clinton L. Merriam
Republican March 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873
第42届 Template:Dm
Redistricted to the 21st district
 
David Wilber
Republican March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
第43届 Template:Dm
 
Henry H. Hathorn
Republican March 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877
第44届 Redistricted from the 19th district
 
John H. Starin
Republican March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1881
第45届
第46届
Template:Dm
 
George West
Republican March 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883
第47届 Template:Dm
 
Edward Wemple
Democratic March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885
第48届 Template:Dm
 
George West
Republican March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1889
第49届
第50届
Template:Dm
 
John Sanford
Republican March 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1893
第51届
第52届
Template:Dm
 
Charles Tracey
Democratic March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
第53届 Redistricted from the 19th district
 
George N. Southwick
Republican March 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1899
第54届
第55届
Template:Dm
 
Martin H. Glynn
Democratic March 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1901
第56届 Template:Dm
 
George N. Southwick
Republican March 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903
第57届 Template:Dm
Redistricted to the 23rd district
 
Thomas W. Bradley
Republican March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1913
第58届
第59届
第60届
第61届
第62届
Template:Dm
 
Francis B. Harrison
Democratic March 4, 1913 –
September 3, 1913
第63届 Template:Dm
Resigned to become chief executive of The Philippines
Vacant September 3, 1913 –
November 4, 1913
 
Jacob A. Cantor
Democratic November 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
第63届 Template:Dm
 
Isaac Siegel
Republican March 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1923
第64届
第65届
第66届
第67届
Template:Dm
 
Fiorello H. LaGuardia
Republican March 4, 1923 –
March 3, 1933
第68届
第69届
第70届
第71届
第72届
Template:Dm
 
James J. Lanzetta
Democratic March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
第73届 Template:Dm
 
Vito Marcantonio
Republican January 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1937
第74届 Template:Dm
 
James J. Lanzetta
Democratic January 3, 1937 –
January 3, 1939
第75届 Template:Dm
 
Vito Marcantonio
American Labor Party January 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1945
第76届
第77届
第78届
Template:Dm
Redistricted to the 18th district
 
Sol Bloom
Democratic January 3, 1945 –
March 7, 1949
第79届
第80届
第81届
Redistricted from the 19th district
Died.
Vacant March 8, 1949 –
May 16, 1949
 
Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr.
Template:Party shading/Liberal | Liberal May 17, 1949 –
January 3, 1951
第81届
第82届
第83届
Template:Dm
Democratic January 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1955
 
Irwin D. Davidson
Democratic-Liberal January 3, 1955 –
December 31, 1956
第84届 Template:Dm
Resigned after being elected judge of Court of General Sessions for New York County
Vacant January 1, 1957 –
January 2, 1957
 
Ludwig Teller
Democratic January 3, 1957 –
January 3, 1961
第85届
第86届
Template:Dm
 
William Fitts Ryan
Democratic January 3, 1961 –
September 17, 1972
第87届
第88届
第89届
第90届
第91届
第92届
Template:Dm
Died.
Vacant September 18, 1972 –
January 2, 1973
 
Bella Abzug
Democratic January 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1977
第93届
第94届
Redistricted from the 19th district
 
Theodore S. Weiss
Democratic January 3, 1977 –
January 3, 1983
第95届
第96届
第97届
Template:Dm
Redistricted to the 17th district
 
Richard Ottinger
Democratic January 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1985
第98届 Redistricted from the 24th district
 
Joe DioGuardi
Republican January 3, 1985 –
January 3, 1989
第99届
第100届
Template:Dm
 
Nita Lowey
Democratic January 3, 1989 –
January 3, 1993
第101届
第102届
Template:Dm
Redistricted to the 18th district
 
Benjamin Gilman
Republican January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2003
第103届
第104届
第105届
第106届
第107届
Redistricted from the 22nd district
 
John E. Sweeney
Republican January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2007
第108届
第109届
Redistricted from the 22nd district
 
Kirsten Gillibrand
Democratic January 3, 2007 –
January 26, 2009
第110届
第111届
Template:Dm
Resigned when appointed U.S. Senator.
Vacant January 27, 2009 –
March 31, 2009
 
Scott Murphy
Democratic March 31, 2009 –
January 3, 2011
第111届 Elected to finish Gillibrand's term
Lost re-election.
 
Chris Gibson
Republican January 3, 2011 –
January 3, 2013
第112届 Template:Dm
Redistricted to the 19th district
 
Paul Tonko
Democratic January 3, 2013 –
Present
第113届
第114届
第115届
第116届
第117届
Redistricted from the 21st district

Election results

Note that in New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").

US House election, 2010: New York District 20[3]选举结果
政党 候选人 票数 % ±
共和党 Chris Gibson 130,176 54.87 +5.10
民主党 Scott Murphy 107,077 45.13 -5.10
多数票 23,099 9.74 +9.29
投票率 237,253 100 +47.4
US House special election, 2009: New York District 20[4]选举结果
政党 候选人 票数 % ±
民主党 Scott Murphy 80,833 50.23 -11.57
共和党 James Tedisco 80,107 49.77 +11.57
多数票 726 0.45 -23.15
投票率 160,940 100 -44.0
US House election, 2008: New York District 20[5]选举结果
政党 候选人 票数 % ±
民主党 Kirsten Gillibrand 177,677 61.8 +8.7
共和党 Sandy Treadwell 109,644 38.2 -8.7
多数票 68,033 23.6 +17.4
投票率 287,321 100 +21.9
US House election, 2006: New York District 20选举结果
政党 候选人 票数 % ±
民主党 Kirsten Gillibrand 125,168 53.1 +19.4
共和党 John E. Sweeney 110,554 46.9 -18.9
多数票 14,614 6.2 -25.9
投票率 235,722 100 -17.8
US House election, 2004: New York District 20选举结果
政党 候选人 票数 % ±
共和党 John E. Sweeney 188,753 65.8 -7.5
民主党 Doris F. Kelly 96,630 33.7 +9.7
Centrist Party Morris N. Guller 1,353 0.5 +0.5
多数票 92,123 32.1 -17.2
投票率 286,736 100 +49.9
US House election, 2002: New York District 20选举结果
政党 候选人 票数 % ±
共和党 John E. Sweeney 140,238 73.3 +15.7
民主党 Frank Stoppenbach 45,878 24.0 -16.1
style="background-color: Template:Party meta/color/Green Party (US); width: 5px;" | [[Green Party (US)|Template:Party meta/shortname/Green Party (US)]] Margaret Lewis 5,162 2.7 +2.7
多数票 94,360 49.3 +31.8
投票率 191,278 100 -19.0
US House election, 2000: New York District 20选举结果
政党 候选人 票数 % ±
共和党 Benjamin A. Gilman 136,016 57.6 -0.7
民主党 Paul J. Feiner 94,646 40.1 +1.3
Right to Life Christine M. Tighe 5,371 2.3 -0.5
多数票 41,370 17.5 -2.0
投票率 236,033 100 +39.7
US House election, 1998: New York District 20选举结果
政党 候选人 票数 % ±
共和党 Benjamin A. Gilman 98,546 58.3 +1.2
民主党 Paul J. Feiner 65,589 38.8 +1.2
Right to Life Christine M. Tighe 4,769 2.8 -0.2
多数票 32,957 19.5 +0.1
投票率 168,904 100 -21.3
US House election, 1996: New York District 20选举结果
政党 候选人 票数 % ±
共和党 Benjamin A. Gilman 122,479 57.1
民主党 Yash A. Aggarwal 80,761 37.6
Right to Life Robert F. Garrison 6,356 3.0
Independence Ira W. Goodman 5,016 2.3
多数票 41,718 19.4
投票率 214,612 100

See also

References

  1. ^ https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=36&cd=20
  2. ^ Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017 [April 7, 2017]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于June 7, 2017). 
  3. ^ Archived copy (PDF). [2012-07-24]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-08-23).  2010 election results
  4. ^ Statement of Canvass: 20th Congressional District (PDF). New York State Board of Elections. May 2009 [15 May 2009]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于5 November 2013). 
  5. ^ Neuman, William. Election Results 2008: New York. New York Times. 2008-11-05 [2008-12-06]. (原始内容存档于2008-12-17). 

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