犹太旅
犹太旅[1]是英国陆军在第二次世界大战期间组建的一支部队。该部队组建于1944年末[2][3],兵员来自巴勒斯坦托管地的依舒夫,军官都是英国犹太人。该部队参加了义大利战役的后期阶段,并于1946年解散。
战后,一些前犹太旅人员曾违反英方限制,帮助犹太大屠杀幸存者非法移居至巴勒斯坦托管地。其他前犹太旅人员则组建暗杀组织,刺杀了上百名德国、奥地利以及意大利战犯[4][5]。至少有两场犹太前囚监被刺杀事件涉及前犹太旅成员[6]。
参考文献
- ^ Medoff (2002), page 111
- ^ Adler, Cyrus; Henrietta Szold. American Jewish Year Book, Volume 48. American Jewish Committee. 1946: 69 [March 23, 2010].
- ^ Teaching About the Holocaust: A Resource Book for Educators. DIANE Publishing. 1995: 27. ISBN 1-4289-2637-2.
- ^ Medoff, Rafael. Militant Zionism in America: The Rise and Impact of the Jabotinsky Movement in the United States, 1926-1948. University of Alabama Press. July 2, 2002. ISBN 9780817310714.
- ^ Paraszczuk, Joanna. 'We proved to the world that we can fight'. Veterans attend a special showing in Tel Aviv of Chuck Olin's award-winning documentary about the outstanding all-Jewish Brigade that helped defeat Hitler.. Jerusalem Post. March 12, 2010 [February 14, 2021].
- ^ Porat, Dan. Bitter Reckoning: Israel Tries Holocaust Survivors as Nazi Collaborators. Harvard University Press. 2019-10-15: 16–18. ISBN 978-0-674-24313-2 (英语).
- Adler, Cyrus; Szold, Henrietta. American Jewish Year Book, Volume 48. American Jewish Committee. 1946.
- Beckham, Morris. The Jewish Brigade: An Army With Two Masters, 1944–45. Sarpedon Publishers. 1999. ISBN 1-885119-56-9.[永久失效链接]
- Blum, Howard. The Brigade: An Epic Story of Vengeance, Salvation, and WWII . New York: HarperCollins. 2002. ISBN 0-06-019486-3.
- Casper, Bernard M. With the Jewish Brigade. London: Edward Goldston. 1947. Contains a foreword by E F Benjamin former commander of the Jewish Brigade. Casper was Senior Chaplain to the Brigade.
- Medoff, Rafel. Militant Zionism in America: The Rise and Impact of the Jabotinsky Movement in the United States. University of Alabama Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-8173-1071-4.
- Paraszczuk, Joanna. We Proved to the World That We Can Fight; Veterans Attend a Special Showing in Tel Aviv of Chuck Olin's Award-winning Documentary About the Outstanding all-Jewish Brigade that Helped Defeat Hitler. The Jerusalem Post. March 3, 2010.
- In Our Own Hands: The Hidden Story of the Jewish Brigade in World War II (DVD). Film Resource Center. 1998 [2005-07-24]. (原始内容存档于2008-02-22).
- Rocca, Sam M. The Jewish Brigade Group and the Jewish Units in the British Army in World War II. Italy: Soldiershop Publishing. 2013. (原始内容存档于2013-09-19).
- Shamir (Rabinovitch), Shlomo. Divine Intervention and a Jewish Flag in the British Army. Israel (2014). 2014. ISBN 978-965-555-748-0. Shamir was the Jewish Brigade Commander on behalf of the Haganah and the Jewish Institutions in Palestine.