维斯盖亚庄园
维斯盖亚庄园(英语:Villa Vizcaya),现名维斯盖亚博物馆和花园(Vizcaya Museum and Gardens),是位于美国佛罗里达州迈阿密椰林附近的一个博物馆。维斯盖亚庄园原本是商人詹姆斯·迪林的庄园。维斯盖亚庄园的建筑和景观为义大利文艺复兴式风格,受到地中海建筑和巴洛克元素的影响。庄园的设计总监是保罗·查尔芬。现在维斯盖亚庄园对普通公众开放。
维斯盖亚庄园 Vizcaya | |
地点 | 3251 South Miami Avenue 美国佛罗里达州迈阿密 |
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坐标 | 25°44′37″N 80°12′37″W / 25.74361°N 80.21028°W |
占地面积 | 43英亩(17公顷) |
建于 | 1914–23[2] |
建筑师 | Paul Chalfin, F. Burrall Hoffman, and Diego Suarez[2] |
建筑风格 | 地中海复兴建筑, 巴洛克建筑,[3] 文艺复兴建筑,[2] 新文艺复兴建筑[4] |
NRHP编号 | 70000181[1] (原始部分) 78003193 (扩展部分) |
重要日期 | |
NRHP收录 | 1970年9月29日[1] |
范围扩展 | 1978年11月15日 |
指定NHL | 1994年4月19日[3] |
画廊
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入口
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西部眺望
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北部眺望
参考资料
- Witold Rybczynski and Laurie Olin, authors, Steven Brooke, photographer. Vizcaya: An American Villa and Its Makers (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006). - In depth study of villa, gardens, and the creative team.
- Laurie Ossman (text) and Bill Sumner (photographs). Visions of Vizcaya. Vizcaya Museum and Gardens/Miami-Dade County, Miami. 2006).
- Kathryn C. Harwood. Lives of Vizcaya. Banyan Books, Miami. 1985.
- Maher, James T. Twilight of Splendor: Chronicles of the Age of American Palaces. Boston: Little, Brown. 1975. - A comprehensive account.
- Griswold, Mac and Weller, Eleanor. "The Golden Age of American Gardens, proud owners-private estates 1890 - 1940". Harry N. Abrahms. N.Y. 1991. ISBN 0-8109-2737-3. - A comprehensive account.
外部链接
- Official 'Vizcaya Museum and Gardens' website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - visitor info, tours, events, + history.
- Aerial close-up view of Vizcaya estate property (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- ^ 1.0 1.1 National Register Information System. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2010-07-09.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Dade County listings. Florida's History Through Its Places. Florida's Office of Cultural and Historical Programs. 2007-02-20. (原始内容存档于September 27, 2014).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Vizcaya. National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. [2008-06-21]. (原始内容存档于2007-12-02).
- ^ National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination (PDF). National Park Service. October 1993.