學習大教堂
學習大教堂(Cathedral of Learning,暱稱:Cathy[6][7])是美國匹茲堡大學的主要建築之一,也是匹茲堡的地標[2][8][9][10]。這棟哥特復興式建築共42層,高達535英尺(163公尺)[11],是西半球最高的教學樓[12],也是世界第二高的哥特式建築[13]。學習大教堂在1926年動工,1934年10月完工,到1937年6月才正式啟用。[14]
Cathedral of Learning | |
indcp | |
City of Pittsburgh Historic Structure | |
地點 | 美國賓夕法尼亞匹茲堡 |
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坐標 | 40°26′39″N 79°57′11″W / 40.44417°N 79.95306°W |
建於 | 1926 |
建築師 | 查爾斯·克勞德 |
建築風格 | 哥特復興式建築兼有裝飾藝術風格 |
隸屬 | Schenley Farms Historic District (ID83002213) |
NRHP編號 | 75001608[1] |
重要日期 | |
NRHP收錄 | 1975年7月3日[1] |
指定INDCP | 1983年7月22日[1] |
指定CPHS | 1977年2月22日[2] |
指定PHLF | 1970: Croghan-Schenley Ballroom[3] 1972: Cathedral of Learning interiors[4] 1973: Cathedral of Learning[5] |
它是用印第安那石灰岩建成的,有超過2000個房間,是匹茲堡大學的主要教學樓和行政大樓,該大學的文藝和科學學院、社會服務學院和榮譽學院也在這裡辦公,此外還有劇院、食堂等服務設施。
國際教室
學習教堂內有2000多個房間,是匹茲堡大學主要的教學和行政中心。學習教堂內有30個設計成不同國家文化風格的國際教室(Nationality Rooms)。
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參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 National Register Information System. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2010-07-09.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation: Local Historic Designations. May 1, 2002 [February 25, 2008]. (原始內容存檔於2011-07-21).
- ^ Historic Landmark Plaques 1968-2009 (PDF). Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation: 3. 2010 [June 25, 2010]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2019-03-29).
- ^ Historic Landmark Plaques 1968-2009 (PDF). Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation: 5. 2010 [June 25, 2010]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2019-03-29).
- ^ Historic Landmark Plaques 1968-2009 (PDF). Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation: 6. 2010 [June 25, 2010]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2019-03-29).
- ^ Iacullo, Jessica. YouTube sensations perform at Bigelow Bash. The Pitt News. April 15, 2014 [March 5, 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2018-11-16).
- ^ Schackner, Bill. Pitt's "Cathy" gets people chatty about nickname. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (Pittsburgh, PA). March 4, 2016 [March 5, 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2018-10-01).
- ^ Internet Archive: Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation: PHLF Plaques & Registries. January 27, 2007 [February 25, 2008]. (原始內容存檔於2007-01-27).
- ^ National Register of Historical Places - PENNSYLVANIA (PA), Allegheny County. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. [August 2, 2010]. (原始內容存檔於2013-12-17).
- ^ National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Cathedral of Learning (PDF). 1967 [June 8, 2010]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2016-03-04).
- ^ Cathedral of Learning, Pittsburgh, U.S.A.. Emporis. [August 2, 2010]. (原始內容存檔於2007-09-30).
- ^ Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia. Emporis. [August 2, 2010]. (原始內容存檔於2007-09-30).
- ^ Cathedral of Learning, Pittsburgh. SkyscraperPage.com. [December 7, 2012]. (原始內容存檔於2020-01-02).
- ^ Alberts, Robert C. Pitt: The Story of the University of Pittsburgh, 1787-1987. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press. 1986: 129 [November 10, 2009]. ISBN 0-8229-1150-7. (原始內容存檔於2012-07-28).
擴展閱讀
- Alberts, Robert C. Pitt: the story of the University of Pittsburgh, 1787-1987. University of Pittsburgh Press. 1986 [2018-10-29]. ISBN 978-0-8229-1150-0. (原始內容存檔於2020-07-27).
- Bowman, John G. Unofficial notes. 1963.
- Brown, Mark McCullough. The Cathedral of Learning: concept, design, construction. University Art Gallery, Henry Clay Frick Fine Arts Building, University of Pittsburgh. 1987.
- Starrett, Agnes Lynch. The Darlington Memorial Library: University of Pittsburgh. University of Pittsburgh Press. 1938.
- Nationality Rooms Guide Training Material