短小桿菌屬

微杆菌科的一属细菌

短小桿菌屬學名Curtobacterium)為放線菌目微桿菌科的一革蘭氏陽性菌。出現於植物、土壤和油田中。其中萎蔫短小桿菌(C. flaccumfaciens)是植物致病菌。此屬的模式種為檸檬色短小桿菌(Curtobacterium citreum)。

短小桿菌屬
科學分類 編輯
域: 細菌域 Bacteria
門: 放線菌門 Actinomycetota
綱: 放線菌綱 Actinomycetes
目: 微球菌目 Micrococcales
科: 微桿菌科 Microbacteriaceae
屬: 短小桿菌屬 Curtobacterium
Yamada and Komagata, 1972
模式種
檸檬色短小桿菌
Curtobacterium citreum
(Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種:[1]

  • 白色短小桿菌 Curtobacterium albidum (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972
  • 洋蔥短小桿菌 Curtobacterium allii Khanal et al. 2023[2]分離自洋蔥(Alliium cepa)的鱗莖組織
  • 產氨短小桿菌 Curtobacterium ammoniigenes Aizawa et al., 2007
  • Curtobacterium caseinilyticum Feng et al. 2023[3]
  • 檸檬色短小桿菌 Curtobacterium citreum (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972
  • 柑橘短小桿菌 Curtobacterium citri Feng et al. 2023[3]
  • 萎蔫短小桿菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens (Hedges, 1922) Collins and Jones, 1984
    • 萎蔫短小桿菌甜菜致病變種 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. betae
    • 菜豆細菌性萎蔫病菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens ( Hedges ) Collins et Jones,萎蔫短小桿菌萎蔫致病變種,菜豆萎蔫病菌
    • 鬱金香黃色疱斑病菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. oortii ( Saaltink et al. ) Collins et Jones,萎蔫短小桿菌奧氏致病變種
    • 萎蔫短小桿菌一品紅致病變種 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. poinsettiae ( Saaltink et al. ) Collins et Jones
  • 人參蔫短小桿菌 Curtobacterium ginsengisoli Kim et al., 2008,為Gryllotalpicola ginsengisoli (Kim et al. 2008) Kim et al. 2012的異名
  • Curtobacterium herbarum Behrendt et al., 2002
  • 藤黃短小桿菌 Curtobacterium luteum (Komagata and Iizuka 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972,金黃色短小桿菌
  • 植物短小桿菌 Curtobacterium plantarum Dunleavy, 1989
  • 極小短小桿菌 Curtobacterium pusillum (Iizuka and Komagata, 1965) Yamada and Komagata,1972,極短小桿菌
  • Curtobacterium saperdae (Lysenko 1959) Yamada and Komagata, 1972,為Microbacterium saperdae (Lysenko 1959) Takeuchi and Hatano 1998的異名
  • Curtobacterium subtropicum Feng et al. 2023[3]
  • 磚紅色短小桿菌 Curtobacterium testaceum (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972,為Microbacterium testaceum (Komagata and Iizuka 1964) Takeuchi and Hatano 1998的異名

參考文獻

  1. ^ Curtobacterium Yamada & Komagata, 1972. GBIF. [2022-04-29]. (原始內容存檔於2016-04-03). 
  2. ^ Khanal M, Bhatta BP, Timilsina S, Ghimire S, Cochran K, Malla S. Curtobacterium allii sp. nov., the actinobacterial pathogen causing onion bulb rot. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 2023; 116:83-96.
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Feng GD, Li J, Yang S, Zhang J, Zhu H. Curtobacterium caseinilyticum sp. nov., Curtobacterium subtropicum sp. nov. and Curtobacterium citri sp. nov., isolated from citrus phyllosphere. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6152.
  • LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature