綿蚜屬
蚜科的一属昆虫
綿蚜屬（學名：Eriosoma）也稱榆癭蚜屬，為蚜科的一個屬。
綿蚜屬
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科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
| 綱： | 昆蟲綱 Insecta |
| 目： | 半翅目 Hemiptera |
| 科： | 綿蚜科 Eriosomatidae |
| 屬： | 綿蚜屬 Eriosoma Leach, 1818 |
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異名
本屬包括以下物種：
- Afghanaphis Takahashi, 1966
- Briosoma Hunter, 1901
- Erisoma Zhang & Zhang, 1993
- Georgia Wilson, 1911
- Georgiaphis Maxson & Hottes, 1926
- Lachnaphis Amyot, 1847
- Lachnodaphis Amyot, 1847
- Mimaphidius Wilson, 1910
- Mimaphidus
- Mimaphis Miller, 1938
- Myzoxile
- Myzoxilon
- Myzoxilus Rondani, 1848
- Myzoxyle
- Myzoxylon
- Myzoxylus
- Schizoneura (Thysoruna)
- Schizonevra Agassiz, 1846
物種
本屬包括以下物種：
- Eriosoma alabastrum
- 美洲榆綿蚜 Eriosoma americanum (C.V.Riley, 1879)
- 安綿蚜 Eriosoma anncharlotteae Danielsson, 1979
- Eriosoma antennieurfum Zhang & Guangxue, 1997
- Eriosoma auratum Akimoto, 1983
- Eriosoma cerum Zhang & Guangxue, 1997
- 山楂綿蚜 Eriosoma crataegi (Oestlund, 1887)
- 榆綿蚜 Eriosoma dilanuginosum Zhang & Guangxue, 1980
- Eriosoma eligulatum
- Eriosoma flavum Janke, 1930
- 阜康綿蚜 Eriosoma fukangense Zhang & Guangxue, 1997
- Eriosoma gillettei (Maxson & Hottes, 1926)
- Eriosoma grossulariae (Schüle, 1887)
- Eriosoma harunire Akimoto, 1983
- Eriosoma herioti
- 日本綿蚜 Eriosoma japonicum
- Eriosoma kashmiricum L.K.Ghosh, Verma & D.N.Raychaudhuri, 1976
- Eriosoma laciniatae
- 蘋果綿蚜 Eriosoma lanigerum (Hausmann, 1802)[1]
- Eriosoma lanuginosum (Hartig, 1839)
- 梨山癭蚜 Eriosoma lishanense Akimoto, 1983
- Eriosoma longicornutum Akimoto, 1983
- Eriosoma longipilosum Chakrabarti, Samiran & D.N.Raychaudhuri, 1975
- Eriosoma maxsoni (Boudreaux, 1949)
- Eriosoma mediocornutum
- Eriosoma meunieri (Heie, 1969)
- Eriosoma mimicum Hottes & Frison, 1931
- 盛岡綿蚜 Eriosoma moriokense Akimoto, 1983
- 多室綿蚜 Eriosoma multilocularis Zhang, Guangxue & Wanyu Zhang, 1993
- Eriosoma nigrum Akimoto, 1983
- 榆斑綿蚜 Eriosoma patchiae (Börner & Blunk, 1916)
- Eriosoma phaenax
- 北美梨綿蚜 Eriosoma pyricola A.C.Baker & Davidson, 1916
- Eriosoma rileyi C.Thomas, 1877
- Eriosoma sorbiradicis Danielsson, 1979
- 螺葉綿蚜 Eriosoma spirifolium Zhang & Guangxue, 1997
- 土貴綿蚜 Eriosoma togrogum Zhang & Guangxue, 1997
- 榆葉癭蚜 Eriosoma ulmi (Linnaeus, 1758)，山榆綿蚜
- Eriosoma ulmipumilae
- 白榆綿蚜 Eriosoma ulmipumilicola Zhang, Guangxue & Wanyu Zhang, 1993
- Eriosoma ussuriense
- 烏蘇綿蚜 Eriosoma usuense Zhang, Guangxue & Qiao, 1997
- Eriosoma wilsoni G.Remaudière, 1997
- 楊氏癭蚜 Eriosoma yangi Takahashi, 1939
- Schizoneura albipennis Walker, 1852
- Schizoneura turbida Walker, 1852
參考文獻
- ^ SA Ortiz-Martínez, CC Ramírez, Lavandero B . Host acceptance behavior of the parasitoid Aphelinus mali and its aphid-host Eriosoma lanigerum on two Rosaceae plant species[J]. Journal of Pest ence, 2013, 86(4):1-9.