鎧蠅科

鎧蠅科
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	節肢動物門 Arthropoda
綱：	昆蟲綱 Insecta
目：	雙翅目 Diptera
總科：	縞蠅總科 Lauxanioidea
科：	鎧蠅科 Celyphidae; Bigot,

鎧蠅科，又稱甲蠅科，屬於雙翅目昆蟲，共9屬115種，主要分布於亞洲與非洲。

特徵

鎧蠅科屬於中小型昆蟲，前胸背板異常發達，在腹部形成有如甲蟲翅鞘般的金屬光澤保護殼。科名來自希臘文κέλνφος，意為「盾牌」。^[2]

生態

目前對於該科物種的生態所知甚少。成蟲喜棲居於河流附近的潮濕草叢，幼蟲為腐食性。^[3]

分類

Acelyphus屬 (Malloch, 1929)^[4] - 亞洲^[5]
Celyphus屬 (Dalman, 1818)^[1] - 非洲、亞洲^[5]
- Subgenus Celyphus (Dalman, 1818) - 亞洲
- Subgenus Hemiglobus (Frey, 1941)^[6] - 非洲
- Subgenus Paracelyphus (Bigot, 1859) - 亞洲
Chamaecelyphus屬 (Frey, 1941)^[6] - 非洲
Idiocelyphus屬 (Malloch, 1929)^[4] - 亞洲
Oocelyphus屬 (Chen, 1949)^[7] - 中國南部
Spaniocelyphus屬 (Hendel, 1914)^[8] - 非洲、亞洲
Atopocelyphus屬 (Gaimari, 2017) - 法屬幾內亞^[9]

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Dalman, J. W. Nagra nya genera och species af insekter. Svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 1818, 39 (3): 69–89.
^ Tenorio, Joann M. A revision of the Celyphidae (Diptera) of the Oriental Region*. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 2009-04-24, 123 (4): 359–453. ISSN 0035-8894. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1972.tb00847.x （英語）.
^ Tenoria, JoAnn M. A revision of the Celyphidae (Diptera) from the Philippine Islands (PDF). Pacific Insects. 1969, 11 (3–4): 579–611 [2019-08-16]. （原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2021-01-18）.
^ ^4.0 ^4.1 Malloch, J.R. Notes on some Oriental sapromyzid flies (Diptera), with particular reference to the Philippine species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 1929, 74 (6): 1–97 [26 August 2017]. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.74-2751.1. （原始內容存檔於2019-01-21）.
^ ^5.0 ^5.1 Tenorio, JoAnn M. A Revision of the Celyphidae (DIPTERA) From the Philippine Islands (PDF). Pacific Insects (Hawaii Biological Survey). 1969, 11 (3–4): 579–611 [6 November 2012]. （原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2021-01-18）.
^ ^6.0 ^6.1 Frey, R. Die Gattungen und Arten der Dipteren familie Celyphidae. Notul. Entomol. 1941, 21: 3–16. 1 pl.
^ Chen, S. H. Records of Chinese Diopsidae and Celyphidae (Diptera). Sinensia. 1949, 10 (1–6): 1–6.
^ Hendel, F. . H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Acalyptrate Musciden (Dipt.) III. Supplementa Entomologica. 1914, 3: 90–117.
^ Gaimari, Stephen D. The dipteran family Celyphidae in the New World, with discussion of and key to world genera (Insecta, Diptera). ZooKeys. 2017-10-23, (711): 113–130. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 5674188  . PMID 29134031. doi:10.3897/zookeys.711.20840 （英語）.

[Dalman1818-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Dalman, J. W. Nagra nya genera och species af insekter. Svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 1818, 39 (3): 69–89.

[2] Tenorio, Joann M. A revision of the Celyphidae (Diptera) of the Oriental Region*. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 2009-04-24, 123 (4): 359–453. ISSN 0035-8894. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1972.tb00847.x （英語）.

[3] Tenoria, JoAnn M. A revision of the Celyphidae (Diptera) from the Philippine Islands (PDF). Pacific Insects. 1969, 11 (3–4): 579–611 [2019-08-16]. （原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2021-01-18）.

[Malloch1929-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Malloch, J.R. Notes on some Oriental sapromyzid flies (Diptera), with particular reference to the Philippine species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 1929, 74 (6): 1–97 [26 August 2017]. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.74-2751.1. （原始內容存檔於2019-01-21）.

[Tenorio69-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Tenorio, JoAnn M. A Revision of the Celyphidae (DIPTERA) From the Philippine Islands (PDF). Pacific Insects (Hawaii Biological Survey). 1969, 11 (3–4): 579–611 [6 November 2012]. （原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2021-01-18）.

[Frey1941-6] 6.0 ^6.1 Frey, R. Die Gattungen und Arten der Dipteren familie Celyphidae. Notul. Entomol. 1941, 21: 3–16. 1 pl.

[Chen1949-7] Chen, S. H. Records of Chinese Diopsidae and Celyphidae (Diptera). Sinensia. 1949, 10 (1–6): 1–6.

[Hendel1914-8] Hendel, F. . H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Acalyptrate Musciden (Dipt.) III. Supplementa Entomologica. 1914, 3: 90–117.

[9] Gaimari, Stephen D. The dipteran family Celyphidae in the New World, with discussion of and key to world genera (Insecta, Diptera). ZooKeys. 2017-10-23, (711): 113–130. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 5674188  . PMID 29134031. doi:10.3897/zookeys.711.20840 （英語）.

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