弓背蟻亞屬
弓背蚁属的指名亚属
弓背蟻亞屬(學名:Camponotus)是弓背蟻屬之下的指名亞屬。包含29個物種。[1]
弓背蟻亞屬 | |
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日本弓背蟻 | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
綱: | 昆蟲綱 Insecta |
目: | 膜翅目 Hymenoptera |
科: | 蟻科 Formicidae |
屬: | 弓背蟻屬 Camponotus |
亞屬: | 弓背蟻亞屬 Camponotus Mayr, 1861 |
模式種 | |
毀木弓背蟻 Camponotus ligniperdus (Latreille, 1802)
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種 | |
見內文 | |
多樣性[1] | |
約29種 |
下屬物種
該亞屬物種包括:[1]
- 淺毛弓背蟻 Camponotus albivillosus Zhou, 2001
- 美國弓背蟻 Camponotus americanus Mayr, 1862
- 溝齒弓背蟻 Camponotus atrox Emery, 1925
- Camponotus chromaiodes Bolton, 1995
- Camponotus cilicicus Emery, 1908
- Camponotus clarithorax Creighton, 1950
- 台灣弓背蟻 Camponotus formosensis Wheeler, 1927 臺北巨山蟻
- 褐毛弓背蟻 Camponotus fuscivillosus Xiao et Wang, 1989
- Camponotus hemichlaena Yasumatsu & Brown, 1951
- 廣布弓背蟻 Camponotus herculeanus Linnaeus, 1758
- 廣布弓背蟻薩哈林亞種 Camponotus herculeanus sachalinensis Forel, 1904 部分學者將其視為亞種[2]或獨立種[3],也有學者認為該亞種是廣布弓背蟻的異名[4]。
- 日本弓背蟻 Camponotus japonicus Mayr, 1866 日本巨山蟻
- Camponotus keiferi Wheeler, W.M., 1934
- Camponotus laevigatus (Smith, F., 1858)
- Camponotus laevissimus Mackay, 2019
- 毀木弓背蟻 Camponotus ligniperdus (Latreille, 1802)
- Camponotus modoc Wheeler, W.M., 1910
- 紐約弓背蟻 Camponotus novaeboracensis (Fitch, 1855)
- 暗足弓背蟻 Camponotus obscuripes Mayr, 1879
- 賓州弓背蟻 Camponotus pennsylvanicus (De Geer, 1773) 北美黑弓背蟻 賓夕法尼亞弓背蟻
- 絲弓背蟻 Camponotus punctatissimus Forel, 1907 絲巨山蟻
- 里氏弓背蟻 Camponotus reichardti Arnol'di, 1967
- 岩棲弓背蟻 Camponotus saxatilis Ruzsky, 1895
- Camponotus schaefferi Wheeler, W.M., 1909
- 少毛弓背蟻 Camponotus spanis Xiao et Wang, 1989
- Camponotus texanus Wheeler, W.M., 1903
- 金毛弓背蟻 Camponotus tonkinus Santschi, 1925
- 黑弓背蟻 Camponotus vagus (Scopoli, 1763)
- Camponotus yessensis Yasumatsu & Brown, 1951
參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Barry Bolton's New General Catalogue
- ^ Collingwood, C. A. 1976a. Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from North Korea. Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Natl. Hung. 68: 295-309 (page 306, Subspecies of herculeanus)
- ^ Collingwood, C. A. 1981. Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Korea, 2. Folia Entomol. Hung. 42[3 34: 25-30 (page 29, Raised to species)
- ^ Yasumatsu, K.; Brown, W. L., Jr. 1957. A second look at the ants of the Camponotus herculeanus group in eastern Asia. J. Fac. Agric. Kyushu Univ. 11: 45-51 (page 49, Junior synonym of herculeanus)