維什萬卡

維什萬卡烏克蘭語вишиванка羅馬化vyshyvanka發音:[ʋɪʃɪˈʋɑnkɐ]白俄羅斯語вышыванка)是一種主要是烏克蘭人[1][2]白俄羅斯人[3][4][5]所穿的傳統刺繡衫,並被視為烏克蘭國家象徵英語National symbols of Ukraine。維什萬卡可追溯到公元前九世紀,上面通常會綉上各種花紋,每件刺繡衫上的紋樣都有着自己獨特的含義,圖案也因地區而異。

穿着維什萬卡的女孩,2013年

維什萬卡日

維什萬卡日於2006年,由切爾諾夫策大學[6]的學生萊斯婭·沃羅努克(Lesya Voronyuk)發起,後來逐漸發展為國際節慶[7][8]。它在每年5月的第3個星期四慶祝[9],旨在團結全世界所有烏克蘭族人,無論其宗教、語言或居住地;該日烏克蘭人會穿着維什萬卡參加遊行[10]

參考文獻

  1. ^ Karolina Koziura. Everyday Ethnicity in Chernivtsi, Western Ukraine.. Anthropology of East Europe Review (Poland: Maria Curie-Sklodowska University). Spring 2014, 32 (1) [2016-01-30]. (原始內容存檔於2014-06-04). 
  2. ^ Filonik, Svitlana. Gender Assignment to Loanwords in Ukrainian (PDF). Proceedings of the 2013 annual conference of the Canadian Linguistic Association. Canadian Linguistic Association: 2. 2013. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於12 October 2019). 
  3. ^ Elena Gapova. Things to Have for a Belarusian: Rebranding the Nation via Online Participation (PDF). Studies in Russian, Eurasian and Central European New Media (Digitalicons.org) (Western Michigan University). 2017, (17): 47–71 [2019-02-25]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2018-10-16). 
  4. ^ Makei: Vyshyvanka is a national symbol for Belarusians. BelTA. 2017-06-23 [2019-02-25]. (原始內容存檔於2017-06-28). 
  5. ^ Vyshyvanka to be artistic centerpiece of Independence Day celebrations in Belarus. BelTA. 2016-07-01 [2019-02-25]. (原始內容存檔於2016-07-03). 
  6. ^ 車尼夫契(車諾夫契)-Chernivtsi (Chernovtsy). terms.naer.edu.tw. [2022-04-18]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-23). 
  7. ^ Ukraine marks Vyshyvanka Day on May 18 (Video). UNIAN. 18 May 2017 [14 October 2019]. (原始內容存檔於10 September 2018). 
  8. ^ Ivanova, Natalia. Multicolored Vyshyvanka Parade in Kharkiv. Kharkiv Observer. 18 May 2019 [14 October 2019]. (原始內容存檔於21 June 2019). 
  9. ^ Rena Darsania. Poltava celebrated the Day of vyshyvanka. PoltNTU press. 2015-06-04 [2016-05-01]. (原始內容存檔於2016-05-01). 
  10. ^ Information and Communication Department of the Secretariat of the CMU. Cabinet of Ministers Secretariat celebrates Vyshyvanka Day. Government portal. 2015-05-21 [2016-01-30]. (原始內容存檔於2016-01-29).