芹菜苷

化合物

芹菜苷(英語:Apiin)是一種天然黃酮類化合物,是芹菜素的二糖苷,可以在歐芹[1]芹菜[2]等耐寒植物以及香蕉葉中發現。[3]

芹菜苷
IUPAC名
4′,5-Dihydroxy-7-[3-C-(hydroxymethyl)-β-D-erythrofuranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]flavone
系統名
7[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
別名 Apioside
Apigenin-7-apioglucoside
Apigenin-7-O-apioglucoside
識別
CAS號 26544-34-3  checkY
PubChem 5280746
ChemSpider 4444321
SMILES
 
  • O=C\4c5c(O)cc(O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O[C@@H]1OC[C@](O)(CO)[C@H]1O)cc5O/C(c3ccc(O)cc3)=C/4
ChEBI 15932
KEGG C04858
性質
化學式 C26H28O14
摩爾質量 564.49 g·mol−1
危險性
GHS危險性符號
《全球化學品統一分類和標籤制度》(簡稱「GHS」)中有害物質的標籤圖案
GHS提示詞 警告
H-術語 H315, H319, H335
P-術語 P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+352, P304+340, P305+351+338, P312, P321, P332+313, P337+313, P362, P403+233, P405
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

芹菜苷在製備金或銀球形膠體過程中被用作還原劑穩定劑[4]

參考資料

  1. ^ H. Meyer; A. Bolarinwa; G. Wolfram; J. Linseisen. Bioavailability of Apigenin from Apiin-Rich Parsley in Humans. Ann Nutr Metab. 2006, 50 (3): 167–172. PMID 16407641. S2CID 8223136. doi:10.1159/000090736. 
  2. ^ S. R. Gupta. A study of apiin from the parsley seeds and plant. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Section A. 1952, 35 (5). S2CID 91953908. doi:10.1007/BF03172503. 
  3. ^ Sayadi, Khali; Akbarzadeh, Fatemeh; Pourmardan, Vahid; Saravani-Aval, Mehdi; Sayadi, Jalis; Chauhan, Narendra Pal Singh; Sargazi, Ghasem. Methods of green synthesis of Au NCs with emphasis on their morphology: A mini-review. Heliyon (Cell Press). 2021, 7 (6): e07250. Bibcode:2021Heliy...707250S. ISSN 2405-8440. PMC 8220187 . PMID 34189304. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07250 . 
  4. ^ Kasthuri, J.; Veerapandian, S.; Rajendiran, N. Biological synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles using apiin as reducing agent. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2009-01-01, 68 (1). ISSN 0927-7765. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2008.09.021.