長蝽科

長蝽科（學名：Lygaeidae），又稱長椿象科、長𧔠科，為半翅目長蝽總科下的一個科。

長蝽科
短箭痕腺長蝽（Spilostethus pandurus）
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	節肢動物門 Arthropoda
綱：	昆蟲綱 Insecta
目：	半翅目 Hemiptera
亞目：	異翅亞目 Heteroptera
下目：	椿象下目 Pentatomorpha
總科：	長蝽總科 Lygaeoidea
科：	長蝽科 Lygaeidae Schilling, 1829
屬
見正文
異名
Ischnorhynchinae Myodochidae Orsillinae

下級分類

本科包括以下屬：

• Aborsillus Barber, 1954
• 齒胸長蝽屬 Acanthocrompus Scudder, 1958
• Achlyosomus Slater Alex, 1992
• Acrobrachys Horvath, 1914
• Acroleucus Stal, 1874
• Aethalotus Stal, 1874
• Afraethalotus Scudder, 1963
• Aglaochrimnus Slater, 1992
• Anneckecoris Slater, 1982
• Anochrostomus Slater Alex, 1992
• Apterola Mulsant & Rey, 1866
• Arocatus Spinola, 1837
• Arrategma Woodward, 1953
• Aspilocoryphus Stal, 1874
• Aspilogeton Breddin, 1901
• Astacops Boisduval, 1835
• Aulacopeltus Stal, 1868
• Austronysius Ashlock, 1967
• Balionysius Ashlock, 1967
• Belonochilus Uhler, 1871
• Bexicoris Scudder, 1969
• Biblochrimnus Brailovsky, 1982
• Caenocoris Fieber, 1860
• Camptocoris Puton, 1886
• Caprhiobia Scudder, 1962
• Cerocrompus Scudder, 1958
• Cesacoris Koçak & Kemal, 2010
• Coleonysius Ashlock, 1967
• Congolorgus Scudder, 1962
• Coriopachys Popov, 1986
• Cosmopleurus Stal, 1872
• Craspeduchus Stal, 1874
• Crompus Stal, 1874
• Cryptocarella Slater, 1957
• Cuyonysius Dellapé & Henry, 2020
• Cymoderma
• Dalmochrimnus Brailovsky, 1982
• Darwinysius Ashlock, 1967
• Dasythisus Wagner, 1964
• Eilatus Linnavuori, 1972
• Ektyphonotus Slater Alex, 1992
• 古銅長蝽屬 Emphanisis China, 1925
• Euoxycarenus Samy, 1969
• Eurynysius Ashlock, 1967
• Extraramorphus Slater, Ashlock & Wilcox, 1969
• 松果長蝽屬 Gastrodes Westwood
• Glyptonysius Usinger, 1942
• Gondarius Stys, 1972
• Graptostethus Stal, 1868
• Gurnardobaya Popov, 2019
• Hadrosomus Slater Alex, 1992
• Haematorrhytus Stal, 1874
• Haemobaphus Stal, 1874
• 斜眼長蝽屬 Harmostica Bergroth
• 異腹長蝽屬 Heterogaster Schilling
• Hormopleurus Horvath, 1884
• Horvathiolus Josifov, 1965
• Hyalonysius Slater, 1962
• Icteronysius Usinger, 1942
• Kanadayana Scudder, 1963
• Karachicoris Stys, 1972
• Kidundastethus Scudder, 1962
• Kleidocerys Stephens, 1829
• Koscocrompus Scudder, 1958
• Kualisompus Scudder, 1962
• Latochrimnus Brailovsky, 1982
• Leionysius Usinger, 1942
• 僵長蝽屬 Leipolygaeus Linnaeus, 1985
• Lepionysius Ashlock, 1967
• Lepiorsillus Malipatil, 1979
• Lygaeites Heer, 1853
• Lygaenocoris Popov, 1961
• Lygaeodema Horvath, 1924
• 顯脈長蝽屬 Lygaeosoma Spinola, 1837
• Lygaeospilus Barber, 1921
• Macrocranum Jordan, 1967
• Macroplax Herrich-Schaeffer, 1835
• Madrorgus Scudder, 1962
• Melacoryphus'' Slater Alex, 1988
• Melanerythrus'' Stal, 1868
• Melanocoryphus'' Stal, 1872
• Melanopleuroides'' Slater & Baranowski, 2001
• Melanopleurus'' Stal, 1874
• Melanostethus'' Stal, 1868
• Melanotelus'' Reuter, 1885
• Mesolygaeus Ping, 1928
• Metrarga White, 1878
• Microspilus Stal, 1868
• Nanoplinthisus Wagner, 1963
• Neacoryphus Scudder, 1965
• Neocrompus China, 1930
• Neokleidocerys Scudder, 1962
• Neortholomus Hamilton, 1983
• Neoxanthochilus Wagner, 1956
• Neseis Kirkaldy, 1910
• Nesoclimacias Kirkaldy, 1908
• Nesocryptias Kirkaldy, 1908
• Nesomartis Kirkaldy, 1907
• Nesostethus Kirkaldy, 1908
• Nicuesa Distant, 1893
• Nithecus Horvath, 1890
• Nysius Dallas, 1852
• Oceanides Kirkaldy, 1910
• Ochrimnus Stal, 1874
• Ochrostomus Stal, 1874
• Oligacanchus Hong, 1980
• Oligacanthus Hong, 1980
• Ommatoplinthisus Carapezza, 1984
• 突角長蝽屬 Oncopeltus Stal, 1868
• Oreolorgus Scudder, 1962
• Oreonysius Usinger, 1952
• Orsillacis Barber, 1914
• Orsillus Dallas, 1852
• Orthochrimnus Slater, 1992
• Ortholomus Stal, 1872
• Oxygranulobaphus Brailovsky, 1982
• Pachyphylegyas
• Pamerana
• Paranysius Horvath, 1895
• Parochrimnus Slater, 1992
• Phaeochrimnus Slater, 1992
• Physonysius Usinger, 1942
• Pilusomydrus Scudder, 1969
• Plinthisomus Fieber, 1864
• Plinthisus Latreille, 1807
• Plochiomera Say, 1831
• Polychisme Kirkaldy, 1904
• Potamiaea
• Pseudoacroleucoides Brailovsky, 1982
• Pseudoxycarenus Samy, 1969
• Psileula Seidenstucker, 1964
• Pylorgus Stal, 1874
• Pyrrhobaphus Stal, 1868
• Reticulatonysius Malipatil, 2005
• Rhiophila Bergroth, 1918
• Rhypodes Stal, 1868
• Robinsonocoris Kormilev, 1952
• Scoloposthetus
• Scopiastella Slater, 1957
• Scopiastes Stal, 1874
• Sinolygaeus Hong, 1980
• Sinorsillus Usinger, 1938
• Spilostethus Stal, 1868
• Spingernotus Scudder, 1984
• Stalagmostethus Stal, 1868
• Stenaptula Seidenstucker, 1964
• Stictocricus Horvath, 1914
• Sylvadrymus Le Quesne, 1956
• Syzygitis Bergroth, 1921
• Thunbergia Horvath, 1914
• Torvochrimnus Brailovsky, 1982
• Trachynysius Usinger, 1942
• 脊長蝽屬 Tropidothorax Bergroth, 1894
• Tuitocoris Peredo, 2012
• Woodwardiastes Slater Alex, 1985
• Xyonysius Ashlock & Lattin, 1963
• Zygochrimnus Brailovsky, 2018