維基百科

車尾派對

車尾派對（英語：tailgate party），是發源於美國的一種派對活動。車尾派對在體育比賽的停車場中進行，人們打開自己皮卡的後擋板或者汽車的後備箱蓋，在停車場中擺開摺疊桌椅，與大家分享自帶的食物和飲料。[1][2][3]有的派對參與者還會攜帶發電機、燒烤架和衛星電視[4]，此外還會有大屏幕投影和現場音樂表演[5][6]。啤酒和草坪遊戲也是車尾派對的重要元素。[7]

車尾派對

車尾派對已成為美國美式足球比賽的重要元素之一[8]，此外也擴展到了其他體育比賽和節日慶祝、音樂會等場合。[9][10]

體育賽事

NFL

  • 因為停車位有限等因素，超級碗的主辦方一般禁止在停車場中進行車尾派對，球迷們僅被允許在自己車內吃喝。[11][12][13]
  • NFL常規賽時，球迷們被允許在車輛正後方8英尺乘10英尺（2.4m乘3m）的區域內搭建帳篷和燒烤架。[13]

NCAA美式足球

飲食

車尾派對上常見的食物有土豆沙拉、涼拌捲心菜、烤香腸、烤豬肋骨、辣豆醬、豬肉絲（英語：Pulled pork）、烤牛排、雞翅、烤乾酪辣味玉米片、漢堡等。[18][19]

車尾派對上有各類酒精飲料和軟飲料。[20][21][22]

圖片集


參考文獻

  1. ^ Tailgating: The History. American Heritage. [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  2. ^ History of Tailgating. 國家地理. [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  3. ^ Tailgating isn’t just a party, research shows. 今日美國. October 4, 2012 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  4. ^ 9 tech gadgets you'll want at your next tailgate. 商業內幕. [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  5. ^ Game On: A Guide to Florida’s College Tailgate Culture. visit florida. [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  6. ^ Game Day. experience columbus. [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. They close down the rear parking lot and fill it with drink tents, a big screen tv, a stage with live music, vendors and lots of fans 
  7. ^ What's all the excitement? A look at Florida football's tailgate party tradition. 今日美國. June 5, 2021 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  8. ^ Jenna M. Drenten. Not just a party in the parking lot: An exploratory investigation of the motives underlying the ritual commitment of football tailgaters. Loyola University Chicago. [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  9. ^ Tailgate Fest - California's Country AF Music Festival!. [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  10. ^ Independence Day Celebration and tailgate party July 2. BuckeyeAZ Gov. [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  11. ^ Sorry, football fans: Tailgating is banned at the Super Bowl. Time Out. 2013-12-09 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  12. ^ NFL to Super Bowl tailgaters: one parking spot per vehicle. CNN. December 10, 2013 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  13. ^ 13.0 13.1 The NFL says no to Super Bowl tailgating in Hard Rock Stadium parking lots. CNN. January 23, 2020 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  14. ^ Allison Danzig. The History of American Football: Its Great Teams, Players and Coaches. Prentice Hall. 1956: 8. 
  15. ^ These Are College Football's Best (And Most Bizarre) Tailgating Traditions. huffpost. Dec 6, 2017 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  16. ^ College Football Teams Keeping Tailgates Alive Online. frontofficesports. MAY 21, 2020 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  17. ^ Tailgating by the numbers. CNN. September 1, 2016 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  18. ^ Top 10 Foods For Your Tailgate Party. CBS新聞邁阿密. SEPTEMBER 3, 2014 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  19. ^ Become a tailgating MVP with pro game day food safety tips. Today. 2016-09-14 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  20. ^ Darin J. Erickson. Can We Assess Blood Alcohol Levels of Attendees Leaving Professional Sporting Events?. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 11 January 2011. 
  21. ^ Alcohol Ban at Tailgate Parties? Ram Fans Upset. 洛杉磯時報. [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
  22. ^ Raiders, UNLV Fans Can Tailgate Before Home Games at a New Beer Garden Pop-Up on the Strip. vegas easter. Aug 26, 2021 [2022-07-15]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-15）. 
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