模板:Infobox medical condition/sandbox/doc

全部參數

{{{name}}}
同義詞{{{synonyms}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright=1.36|{{{alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
讀音
  • {{{pronounce}}}{{{pronounce ref}}} {{{pronounce comment}}}
  • {{{pronounce 2}}}
症狀{{{symptoms}}}
併發症{{{complications}}}
常見始發於{{{onset}}}
病程{{{duration}}}
類型{{{types}}}
肇因{{{causes}}}
風險因子{{{risks}}}
診斷方法{{{diagnosis}}}
相似疾病或共病{{{differential}}}
預防{{{prevention}}}
治療{{{treatment}}}
藥物{{{medication}}}
預後{{{prognosis}}}
盛行率{{{frequency}}}
死亡數{{{deaths}}}
分類和外部資源
醫學專科{{{specialty}}}
ICD-10{{{ICD10}}}
ICD-9-CM{{{ICD9}}}
ICD-O英語International Classification of Diseases for Oncology{{{ICDO}}}
OMIM{{{OMIM}}} {{{OMIM_mult}}}
DiseasesDB{{{DiseasesDB}}} {{{DiseasesDB_mult}}}
MedlinePlus{{{MedlinePlus}}} {{{MedlinePlus_mult}}}
eMedicine{{{eMedicineSubj}}}/{{{eMedicineTopic}}} {{{eMedicine_mult}}}
MeSH{{{MeshID}}}、​{{{MeSH2}}}、​{{{MeSH3}}}、​{{{MeSH4}}}、​{{{MeSH5}}}、​{{{MeSH6}}}、​{{{MeSH7}}}、​{{{MeSH8}}}、​{{{MeSH9}}}、​{{{MeshNumber}}}
GeneReviews
Orphanet{{{Orphanet}}} {{{Orphanet_mult}}}
備註{{{Notes}}}
[[[d:{{{QID}}}|編輯此條目的維基數據]]]
{{{module}}}
{{Infobox medical condition/sandbox
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範例

心肌梗塞
Myocardial infarction
同義詞Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart attack
心肌梗死的圖,由於左冠狀動脈(LCA)有一個分支堵塞(位置(1)處),造成心前壁頂端(位置(2))梗死,圖中的RCA是右冠狀動脈英語right coronary arteries
症狀胸痛呼吸困難噁心頭暈昏厥前期英語presyncope冒冷汗疲倦[1]
併發症心臟衰竭心律不整心因性休克心搏停止
肇因通常是冠狀動脈疾病
風險因子高血壓吸煙糖尿病缺乏運動英語lack of exercise肥胖症高膽固醇血症
診斷方法心電圖(ECG)、血液檢查、冠狀動脈造影英語coronary angiography
治療經皮冠狀動脈介入治療血栓溶解英語thrombolysis
藥物阿士匹靈硝酸甘油肝素
預後ST 時段上升心肌梗塞(STEMI)有10%死亡的風險(發達國家)
盛行率1.59千萬(2015年)
死亡數1.6千萬人(2015年)[2]
分類和外部資源
醫學專科心臟病學
{{Infobox medical condition/sandbox
| name            = 心肌梗塞<br/>Myocardial infarction
| synonyms        = Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart attack
| image           = AMI scheme.png
| caption         = 心肌梗死的圖,由於[[左冠状动脉]](LCA)有一個分支堵塞(位置(1)處),造成[[心脏的胸肋面|心前壁]]顶端(位置(2))梗死,圖中的RCA是{{tsl|en|right coronary arteries|右冠状动脉}}。
| field           = [[心臟病學]]
| symptoms        = [[胸痛]]、[[呼吸困难]]、[[噁心]]、[[頭暈]]、{{tsl|en|presyncope|昏厥前期}}、[[汗液|冒冷汗]]、[[疲倦]]<ref name=HLB2014>{{cite web|title=What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease?|url=http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cad/signs|website=www.nhlbi.nih.gov|accessdate=23 February 2015|date=September 29, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150224034615/http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cad/signs|archive-date=2015-02-24|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| complications   = [[心臟衰竭]]、[[心律不整]]、[[心因性休克]]、[[心搏停止]]
| causes          = 通常是[[冠狀動脈疾病]]
| risks           = [[高血壓]]、[[吸菸]]、[[糖尿病]]、{{tsl|en|lack of exercise||缺乏運動}}、[[肥胖症]]、[[高膽固醇血症]]
| diagnosis       = [[心电图]](ECG)、[[血液]]檢查、{{tsl|en|coronary angiography|冠狀動脈造影}}
| treatment       = [[经皮冠状动脉介入治疗]]、{{tsl|en|thrombolysis|血栓溶解}}
| medication      = [[乙酰水杨酸|阿司匹林]]、[[硝酸甘油 (藥物)|硝酸甘油]]、[[肝素]]
| prognosis       = ST 時段上升心肌梗塞(STEMI)有10%死亡的風險(已開發國家)
| frequency       = 1.59千萬(2015年)
| deaths          = 1.6千萬人(2015年)<ref name=GBD2015Pre>{{cite journal|last1=GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence|first1=Collaborators.|title=Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015.|journal=Lancet|date=2016-10-08|volume=388|issue=10053|pages=1545–1602|pmid=27733282|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6|pmc=5055577}}</ref>
}}

參考文獻

  1. ^ What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease?. www.nhlbi.nih.gov. September 29, 2014 [23 February 2015]. (原始內容存檔於2015-02-24). 
  2. ^ GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence, Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015.. Lancet. 2016-10-08, 388 (10053): 1545–1602. PMC 5055577可免費查閱. PMID 27733282. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6. 

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Infobox medical condition/sandbox模板資料

A template for any medical condition defined in the ICD or any of several other indexes

模板參數

此模板以參數區塊格式為優先。

參數描述類型狀態
Namename Name

Name of the condition, usually should match title of article

字串非必填
Synonymssynonyms Synonyms synonym Synonym

One or several other terms that mean the same

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Imageimage Image

An illustrative image file, if any is available

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Alt textalt Alt

Text to replace image for readers who cannot view it

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Image captioncaption Caption

Description of the image

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Image sizeimage_size Width width

Width of the image in pixels

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Pronunciationpronounce Pronounce pronunciation Pronunciation

One or several pronunciations

數值非必填
Specialtyspecialty Field field Specialty speciality Speciality

Medical specialty that treats the disease

字串非必填

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