4-氟氯苯
化合物
4-氟氯苯是一种有机化合物,化学式为C6H4ClF。它可由氟苯、三氟化硼一水合物和N-氯代丁二酰亚胺反应制得;[4]4-硝基氟苯和亚临界四氯化碳(250 °C,~7 MPa)反应,也能得到4-氟氯苯。[5]它和苯硼酸在碱和催化剂的存在下反应,可以得到4-氟联苯。[6]
4-氟氯苯 | |
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别名 | 对氟氯苯 4-氯氟苯 对氯氟苯 |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 352-33-0 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C6H4ClF |
摩尔质量 | 130.55 g·mol−1 |
密度 | 1.2262 g·cm−3(25 °C)[1] |
熔点 | −21.5 °C(251.7 K)[2] −26.8 °C(246.3 K)[3] |
沸点 | 129.5—130 °C(402.6—403.1 K)[2] |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
- ^ Hongli Liu, Tomoko Yamashita, Tadashi Kamiyama, Masao Fujisawa, Takayoshi Kimura. Excess enthalpies of binary mixtures of ortho-, meta-, and para-structural isomers. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2010-01, 99 (1): 95–103 [2021-12-21]. ISSN 1388-6150. doi:10.1007/s10973-009-0483-8 (英语).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Peter Kovacic, Neal O. Brace. Chlorination of Aromatic Compounds with Metal Chlorides. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1954-11, 76 (21): 5491–5494 [2021-12-21]. ISSN 0002-7863. doi:10.1021/ja01650a069 (英语).
- ^ "PhysProp" data were obtained from Syracuse Research Corporation of Syracuse, New York (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2021-12-21].
- ^ G. K. Surya Prakash, Thomas Mathew, Dushyanthi Hoole, Pierre M. Esteves, Qi Wang, Golam Rasul, George A. Olah. N -Halosuccinimide/BF 3 −H 2 O, Efficient Electrophilic Halogenating Systems for Aromatics. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2004-12-01, 126 (48): 15770–15776 [2021-12-21]. ISSN 0002-7863. doi:10.1021/ja0465247. (原始内容存档于2021-12-21) (英语).
- ^ Kiyoshi Tanemura, Tsuneo Suzuki, Yoko Nishida, Takaaki Horaguchi. Chlorination of various substrates in subcritical carbon tetrachloride. Tetrahedron. 2010-04, 66 (15): 2881–2888 [2021-12-21]. doi:10.1016/j.tet.2010.02.021 (英语).
- ^ Raghu N. Dhital, Abhijit Sen, Takuma Sato, Hao Hu, Rikako Ishii, Daisuke Hashizume, Hikaru Takaya, Yasuhiro Uozumi, Yoichi M. A. Yamada. Activator-Promoted Aryl Halide-Dependent Chemoselective Buchwald–Hartwig and Suzuki–Miyaura Type Cross-Coupling Reactions. Organic Letters. 2020-06-19, 22 (12): 4797–4801 [2021-12-21]. ISSN 1523-7060. doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01600 (英语).