盧恩字母 (Unicode區段)
盧恩字母是一個位於基本多文種平面的Unicode區塊，包含了收錄了用於書寫日耳曼語族語言的盧恩字母字元。[3]
| 盧恩字母 Runic | |
|---|---|
| 範圍 | U+16A0..U+16FF （96個碼位） |
| 平面 | 基本多文種平面（BMP） |
| 文字 | 盧恩字母（86個） 通用 （3個） |
| 應用 | 日耳曼諸語言 |
| 已分配 | 89個碼位 |
| 未分配 | 7個保留碼位 |
| 統一碼版本歷史 | |
| 3.0 | 81 (+81) |
| 7.0 | 89 (+8) |
| 碼表 | |
| 點擊此處 | |
| 註釋：[1][2] | |
區塊
| 盧恩字母 Runic[1][2] Unicode Consortium 官方碼表（PDF） | ||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
| U+16Ax | ᚠ | ᚡ | ᚢ | ᚣ | ᚤ | ᚥ | ᚦ | ᚧ | ᚨ | ᚩ | ᚪ | ᚫ | ᚬ | ᚭ | ᚮ | ᚯ |
| U+16Bx | ᚰ | ᚱ | ᚲ | ᚳ | ᚴ | ᚵ | ᚶ | ᚷ | ᚸ | ᚹ | ᚺ | ᚻ | ᚼ | ᚽ | ᚾ | ᚿ |
| U+16Cx | ᛀ | ᛁ | ᛂ | ᛃ | ᛄ | ᛅ | ᛆ | ᛇ | ᛈ | ᛉ | ᛊ | ᛋ | ᛌ | ᛍ | ᛎ | ᛏ |
| U+16Dx | ᛐ | ᛑ | ᛒ | ᛓ | ᛔ | ᛕ | ᛖ | ᛗ | ᛘ | ᛙ | ᛚ | ᛛ | ᛜ | ᛝ | ᛞ | ᛟ |
| U+16Ex | ᛠ | ᛡ | ᛢ | ᛣ | ᛤ | ᛥ | ᛦ | ᛧ | ᛨ | ᛩ | ᛪ | ᛫ | ᛬ | ᛭ | ᛮ | ᛯ |
| U+16Fx | ᛰ | ᛱ | ᛲ | ᛳ | ᛴ | ᛵ | ᛶ | ᛷ | ᛸ | |||||||
| 注釋 | ||||||||||||||||
歷史
下列與Unicode相關的文件記錄了在盧恩字母區塊中定義特定字元的目的和過程：
| 版本 | 最終碼位[a] | 碼位數 | UTC ID | L2 ID | WG2 ID | 文件 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.0 | U+16A0 ..16F0 |
81 | N1210 | Proposal Concerning Inclusion of the Runic Characters, 1995-04-28 | ||
| X3L2/95-117 | N1222 | Everson, Michael, Names and ordering of the Fuþark (Runic) characters: comment on N1210 [UTC/1995-028], 1995-05-20 | ||||
| UTC/1995-xxx | Runic Proposal, Unicode Technical Committee Meeting #65, Minutes, 1995-06-02 | |||||
| N1229 | Response to Michael Everson comments (N 1230) on Runic, 1995-06-16 | |||||
| N1230 | Everson, Michael, Feedback on Runic, 1995-06-21 | |||||
| N1239 | Ólafsson, Þorvaður Kári, Icelandic position on Runic, 1995-06-23 | |||||
| X3L2/95-090 | N1253 (doc, txt （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）) | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike, 6.4.8, Unconfirmed Minutes of WG 2 Meeting # 28 in Helsinki, Finland; 1995-06-26--27, 1995-09-09 | ||||
| X3L2/95-118 | N1262 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Everson, Michael, Consensus Name and ordering proposal for the Fuþark, 1995-09-19 | ||||
| X3L2/96-035 | N1330 | Lundström, Wera, Revised Proposal Concerning Inclusion into ISO/IEC 10646 of the Repertoire of Runic Characters, 1996-03-13 | ||||
| X3L2/96-051 | N1382 | Runic Script: Description and Proposed Character Name Table, 1996-04-18 | ||||
| N1353 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike, 8.6, Draft minutes of WG2 Copenhagen Meeting # 30, 1996-06-25 | |||||
| UTC/1996-027.2 | Greenfield, Steve, E. Runic, UTC #69 Minutes (PART 2), 1996-07-01 | |||||
| X3L2/96-100 | N1417 (doc, txt （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）) | Second Revised Proposal for Runic Character Names, 1996-07-23 | ||||
| X3L2/96-101 | N1443 | Everson, Michael; Jarnefors, Olle, Allocating Ogham and Runes to the BMP: a strategy for making the BMP maximally useful, 1996-08-04 | ||||
| N1453 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Ksar, Mike; Umamaheswaran, V. S., 8.6, WG 2 Minutes - Quebec Meeting 31, 1996-12-06 | |||||
| X3L2/96-123 | Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold, 4.5 Runic, Preliminary Minutes - UTC #71 & X3L2 #168 ad hoc meeting, San Diego - December 5-6, 1996, 1996-12-18 | |||||
| L2/97-048 | N1542 | Everson, Michael, Proposed pDAM text for Runic, 1997-03-27 | ||||
| N1620 | Everson, Michael, Runic Proposal Update, 1997-07-03 | |||||
| L2/97-288 | N1603 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Umamaheswaran, V. S., 8.5, Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting # 33, Heraklion, Crete, Greece, 20 June - 4 July 1997, 1997-10-24 | ||||
| L2/98-077 | N1695 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Paterson, Bruce, Proposed Disposition of Comments on SC2 letter ballot on FPDAMs 16, 19, & 20 (Braille patterns, Runic, Ogham), 1998-02-22 | ||||
| L2/98-132 | N1771 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Paterson, Bruce, Revised Text of ISO 10646 Amendment 19 - Runic, 1998-04-06 | ||||
| L2/98-134 | N1772 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Paterson, Bruce, Revised Text of ISO 10646 Amendment 20 - Ogham, 1998-04-06 | ||||
| N1763 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Paterson, Bruce, Disposition of Comments Report on SC 2 N2970: Amendment 19 - Runic, 1998-04-06 | |||||
| L2/98-286 | N1703 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike, 6.2.3 FPDAM-19 on Runic and FPDAM-20 on Ogham, Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting #34, Redmond, WA, USA; 1998-03-16--20, 1998-07-02 | ||||
| L2/01-023 | Everson, Michael, Ordering the Runic script, 2001-01-09 | |||||
| 7.0 | U+16F1..16F8 | 8 | L2/11-096R | N4013R （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | Everson, Michael; West, Andrew, Proposal to encode additional Runic characters in the UCS, 2011-05-10 | |
| N4103 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） | 11.9 Additional Runic characters, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 58, 2012-01-03 | |||||
| L2/12-007 | Moore, Lisa, C.5, UTC #130 / L2 #227 Minutes, 2012-02-14 | |||||
| N4253 (pdf, doc （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）) | M59.16l, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 59, 2012-09-12 | |||||
| ||||||
參考資料
- ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始內容存檔於2017-09-25）.
- ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始內容存檔於2016-06-29）.
- ^ Chapter 8: Europe-II - Ancient and Other Scripts (PDF). The Unicode Standard: Version 14.0 – Core Specification. The Unicode Consortium. 2021-09-14 [2022-08-06]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2022-01-01）.