辭章之道
《辭章之道》(阿拉伯語:نَهْج ٱلْبَلَاغَة,Nahj al-balāgha)是阿里·本·阿比·塔利卜的演講、書信和格言集,這本書最終由什葉派學者謝里夫·拉迪彙編完成[1]。由於該著作涉及什葉派和遜尼派之間的教派衝突,該書的真實性一直受到一些遜尼派學者的質疑,不過也有學者表示,該書的大部分內容實際上確實出自阿里·本·阿比·塔利卜之手[1][2]。是什葉派的聖訓經典之一。[3]
《辭章之道》有多種譯本和注釋,其中較為出名者為伊本·艾比·哈迪德的《辭章之道注》(Sharh Nahj al-Balagha)。
參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Shah-Kazemi 2006a.
- ^ Djebli 2012.
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- Amir-Moezzi, Mohammad Ali. Ghadīr Khumm . Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Stewart, Devin J. (編). Encyclopaedia of Islam Third. 2014. ISBN 9789004269613. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_COM_27419.
- Ayoub, Mahmoud M. The Crisis of Muslim History: Religion and Politics in Early Islam . Oneworld Publications. 2014. ISBN 9781780746746.
- Al-Buraey, Muhammad. Administrative Development. Routledge. 1986. ISBN 9780710300591.
- Bahramian, Ali. ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib 3. Caliphate . Daftary, Farhad (編). Encyclopaedia Islamica. 由Melvin-Koushki, Matthew翻譯. 2015. doi:10.1163/1875-9831_isla_COM_0252.
- Daftary, Farhad. A History of Shi'i Islam . I.B. Tauris. 2013. ISBN 9781780768410.
- Dakake, Maria Massi. The Charismatic Community: Shi'ite Identity in Early Islam. State University of New York Press. 2007. ISBN 9780791470336.
- Djebli, Moktar. Nahd̲j̲ al-Balāg̲h̲a . Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C.E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W.P. (編). Encyclopaedia of Islam Second. 2012. ISBN 9789004161214. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_5752.
- Esposito, John L. (編). The Oxford Dictionary of Islam . Oxford University Press. 2003. ISBN 978-0195125597.
- Glassé, Cyril. Ali ibn Abi Talib . The New Encyclopedia of Islam. AltaMira Press: 39. 2001. ISBN 978-0759101890.
- Gleave, Robert M. ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib . Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Stewart, Devin J. (編). Encyclopaedia of Islam Third. 2008. ISBN 9789004171374. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_COM_26324.
- Jafri, S.H.M. Origins and Early Development of Shia Islam . Longman. 1979.
- Lucas, Scott C. Constructive Critics, Ḥadīth Literature, and the Articulation of Sunnī Islam: The Legacy of the Generation of Ibn Saʻd, Ibn Maʻīn, and Ibn Ḥanbal. Brill. 2004. ISBN 9789004133198.
- Madelung, Wilferd. The Succession to Muḥammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate . Cambridge University Press. 1997. ISBN 9780521561815.
- Mavani, Hamid. Religious authority and political thought in Twelver Shi'ism: From Ali to post-Khomeini . Routledge. 2013. ISBN 9780415624404.
- Modarressi, Hossein. Tradition and Survival: A Bibliographical Survey of Early Shī'ite Literature 1. Oneworld Academic. 2003. ISBN 9781851683314.
- Momen, Moojan. An Introduction to Shi'i Islam. Yale University Press. 1985. ISBN 9780853982005.
- Nasr, Seyyed Hossein; Afsaruddin, Asma. Ali. Encyclopedia Britannica. 2021.
- Pourebrahim, S., Al-Hoseini, S. M. M., & Iranshahi, T. F. The Role of Conceptual Blending in Meaning Constructing of Proverbs in Animal Domain of Nahj al-Balaghah. Journal Researches of Quran and Hadith Sciences, Vol.20, No.1, Serial. 57, Spring 2023.
- Sarwar, Raheem; Mohamed, Emad. Author Verification of Nahj Al-balagha . Digital Scholarship in the Humanities. 2022, 37/4 (4): 1210–1222. doi:10.1093/llc/fqab103. hdl:2436/624435 .
- Shah-Kazemi, Reza. Ali ibn Abi Talib . Meri, Josef W. (編). Medieval Islamic civilization: An encyclopedia. Routledge: 36. 2006a. ISBN 9780415966900.
- Shah-Kazemi, Reza. A Sacred Conception of Justice: Imam 'Ali's Letter to Malik al-Ashtar. Lakhani, M. Ali (編). The Sacred Foundations of Justice in Islam: The Teachings of 'Alī Ibn Abī Ṭālib. World Wisdom. 2006b: 61–108. ISBN 9781933316260.
- Shah-Kazemi, Reza. Justice and Remembrance: Introducing the Spirituality of Imam 'Ali. I.B. Tauris. 2007. ISBN 9781845115265.
- Shah-Kazemi, Reza. Imam 'Ali: Concise History, Timeless Mystery. The Matheson Trust. 2019. ISBN 9781908092182.
- Shehabi, Mahmood. Shi'a. Morgan, Kenneth W. (編). Islam, the Straight Path: Islam Interpreted by Muslims. Motilal Banarsidass. 1993: 180–223. ISBN 8120804031.
- Soufi, Denise Louise. The Image of Fatima in Classical Muslim Thought (PhD論文). Princeton University. 1997. ProQuest 304390529.
- Thomas, David. Nahj al-balagha . Netton, Ian Richard (編). Encyclopedia of Islamic civilisation and religion. Routledge: 477–478. 2008. ISBN 9780700715886.
- Veccia Vaglieri, L. ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib . Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C.E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W.P. (編). Encyclopaedia of Islam Second. 2012. ISBN 9789004161214. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_0046.