静脉血栓

静脉血栓又称静脉血栓栓塞症静脉血栓形成,是指静脉血栓(血块)阻塞时出现的状况。深静脉血栓是一种常见的静脉血栓,即深静脉中出现了血栓。如果血栓流到肺部并停留在那里,就会变成肺栓塞肺栓塞也是一种静脉血栓[1]。此外还有其他较少见的静脉血栓,例如视网膜静脉血栓形成英语Central retinal vein occlusion脑静脉窦血栓形成肾静脉血栓[2]

参考文献

  1. ^ Heit JA, Spencer FA, White RH. The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism. Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis. January 2016, 41 (1): 3–14. PMC 4715842 . PMID 26780736. doi:10.1007/s11239-015-1311-6. 
  2. ^ Abbattista M, Capecchi M, Martinelli I. Treatment of unusual thrombotic manifestations. Blood. January 2020, 135 (5): 326–334. PMID 31917405. doi:10.1182/blood.2019000918 .