靜脈血栓
靜脈血栓又稱靜脈血栓栓塞症、靜脈血栓形成,是指靜脈被血栓(血塊)阻塞時出現的狀況。深靜脈血栓是一種常見的靜脈血栓,即深靜脈中出現了血栓。如果血栓流到肺部並停留在那裏,就會變成肺栓塞,肺栓塞也是一種靜脈血栓[1]。此外還有其他較少見的靜脈血栓,例如視網膜靜脈血栓形成、腦靜脈竇血栓形成、腎靜脈血栓。[2]
參考文獻
- ^ Heit JA, Spencer FA, White RH. The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism. Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis. January 2016, 41 (1): 3–14. PMC 4715842 . PMID 26780736. doi:10.1007/s11239-015-1311-6.
- ^ Abbattista M, Capecchi M, Martinelli I. Treatment of unusual thrombotic manifestations. Blood. January 2020, 135 (5): 326–334. PMID 31917405. doi:10.1182/blood.2019000918 .