安拿比王

10th century king of Scotland

安拿比·麦克·英多尔夫 (中世纪盖尔语:Amlaíb mac Ilduilb现代盖尔语Amhlaigh[1]在中国被简称为安拿比王,死于977) 是苏格兰国王 (10世纪70年代在位)。[2]他是英多尔夫王 (Idulb mac Causantín)之子,科林王 (Cuilén mac Iduilb)之弟。 他的名字起源于古诺尔斯语北欧盖尔语,相当于古爱尔兰语奥拉夫[3]

安拿比王
阿尔巴国王
统治973年—977年
前任肯尼思二世
继任肯尼思二世
逝世977年
王朝亚尔宾王朝
父亲阿尔巴国王英多尔夫

泰格纳赤编年史对于他的死亡记载中,[4]称他被肯尼思二世 (Cináed mac Maíl Coluim)杀死。[5]现存的古苏格兰国王列表中都没有他的名字,973年,肯尼思二世在切斯特和平者爱德加会谈,可见那年他还不是国王。[6]他在位时间未知。[7]

亚历克斯·伍尔夫认为安拿比的名起源于维京人。[8]

脚注

  1. ^ Amlaíb mac Ilduilb is the Mediaeval Gaelic form. The modern form has no patronymic; this is because the name Ildulb ("Indulf") has died out in Gaelic, and there is no modern rendering of it.
  2. ^ Duncan, pp. 21–22.
  3. ^ Amlaíb appears as Olaf in Smyth, pp. 220–221, table 4, where he is presumed to have been co-ruler with Kenneth II.
  4. ^ Annals of Tigernach, s.a. 977.4. See also Chronicon Scotorum, s.a. 977; Annals of Clonmacnoise, s.a. 970.
  5. ^ The Annals of Ulster, s.a. 977, agree with the other chronicles in reporting Amlaíb's death, but call his killer Cináed mac Domnaill. Cináed mac Maíl Coluim's grandfather was named Domnall.
  6. ^ Early Sources, pp. 478–479.
  7. ^ There are two king lists which list a 22-year reign for Kenneth rather than the 24 found in the majority, but whether this has any significance is unclear; Duncan, p. 18.
  8. ^ Woolf (2007), p. 206.

参考文献

For primary sources see also External links below.

  • 艾伦·奥尔·安德森, Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500–1286, volume 1. Reprinted with corrections. Paul Watkins, Stamford, 1990. ISBN 1-871615-03-8
  • Duncan, A.A.M., The Kingship of the Scots 842–1292: Succession and Independence. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2002. ISBN 0-7486-1626-8
  • Smyth, Alfred P. Warlords and Holy Men: Scotland AD 80-1000. Reprinted, Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 1998. ISBN 0-7486-0100-7
  • Woolf, Alex, From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070, The New Edinburgh History of Scotland 2, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2007, ISBN 978-0-7486-1234-5 

外部链接

安拿比王
统治者头衔
前任者:
肯尼思二世
苏格兰国王
973年–977年
继任者:
肯尼思二世