安拿比王
10th century king of Scotland
安拿比·麥克·英多爾夫 (中世紀蓋爾語：Amlaíb mac Ilduilb；現代蓋爾語：Amhlaigh；[1]在中國被簡稱為安拿比王，死於977) 是蘇格蘭國王 (10世紀70年代在位)。[2]他是英多爾夫王 (Idulb mac Causantín)之子，科林王 (Cuilén mac Iduilb)之弟。 他的名字起源於古諾爾斯語或北歐蓋爾語，相當於古愛爾蘭語的奧拉夫。[3]
| 安拿比王 | |
|---|---|
| 阿爾巴國王 | |
| 統治 | 973年—977年 |
| 前任 | 肯尼思二世 |
| 繼任 | 肯尼思二世 |
| 逝世 | 977年 |
| 王朝 | 亞爾賓王朝 |
| 父親 | 阿爾巴國王英多爾夫 |
泰格納赤編年史對於他的死亡記載中，[4]稱他被肯尼思二世 (Cináed mac Maíl Coluim)殺死。[5]現存的古蘇格蘭國王列表中都沒有他的名字，973年，肯尼思二世在切斯特同和平者愛德加會談，可見那年他還不是國王。[6]他在位時間未知。[7]
腳註
- ^ Amlaíb mac Ilduilb is the Mediaeval Gaelic form. The modern form has no patronymic; this is because the name Ildulb ("Indulf") has died out in Gaelic, and there is no modern rendering of it.
- ^ Duncan, pp. 21–22.
- ^ Amlaíb appears as Olaf in Smyth, pp. 220–221, table 4, where he is presumed to have been co-ruler with Kenneth II.
- ^ Annals of Tigernach, s.a. 977.4. See also Chronicon Scotorum, s.a. 977; Annals of Clonmacnoise, s.a. 970.
- ^ The Annals of Ulster, s.a. 977, agree with the other chronicles in reporting Amlaíb's death, but call his killer Cináed mac Domnaill. Cináed mac Maíl Coluim's grandfather was named Domnall.
- ^ Early Sources, pp. 478–479.
- ^ There are two king lists which list a 22-year reign for Kenneth rather than the 24 found in the majority, but whether this has any significance is unclear; Duncan, p. 18.
- ^ Woolf (2007), p. 206.
參考文獻
For primary sources see also External links below.
- 艾倫·奧爾·安德森, Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500–1286, volume 1. Reprinted with corrections. Paul Watkins, Stamford, 1990. ISBN 1-871615-03-8
- Duncan, A.A.M., The Kingship of the Scots 842–1292: Succession and Independence. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2002. ISBN 0-7486-1626-8
- Smyth, Alfred P. Warlords and Holy Men: Scotland AD 80-1000. Reprinted, Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 1998. ISBN 0-7486-0100-7
- Woolf, Alex, From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070, The New Edinburgh History of Scotland 2, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2007, ISBN 978-0-7486-1234-5
外部連結
- CELT （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork includes
- The Annals of Tigernach （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） (translation in progress)
- The Annals of Ulster （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） (translation（頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）)
- The Chronicon Scotorum （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） (translation（頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）)
- The Annals of Clonmacnoise （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） at Cornell University
安拿比王
| ||
|---|---|---|
| 統治者頭銜 | ||
| 前任者： 肯尼思二世 |
蘇格蘭國王 973年–977年 |
繼任者： 肯尼思二世 |