安拿比王

10th century king of Scotland

安拿比·麥克·英多爾夫 (中世紀蓋爾語:Amlaíb mac Ilduilb現代蓋爾語Amhlaigh[1]在中國被簡稱為安拿比王,死於977) 是蘇格蘭國王 (10世紀70年代在位)。[2]他是英多爾夫王 (Idulb mac Causantín)之子,科林王 (Cuilén mac Iduilb)之弟。 他的名字起源於古諾爾斯語北歐蓋爾語,相當於古愛爾蘭語奧拉夫[3]

安拿比王
阿爾巴國王
統治973年—977年
前任肯尼思二世
繼任肯尼思二世
逝世977年
王朝亞爾賓王朝
父親阿爾巴國王英多爾夫

泰格納赤編年史對於他的死亡記載中,[4]稱他被肯尼思二世 (Cináed mac Maíl Coluim)殺死。[5]現存的古蘇格蘭國王列表中都沒有他的名字,973年,肯尼思二世在切斯特和平者愛德加會談,可見那年他還不是國王。[6]他在位時間未知。[7]

亞歷克斯·伍爾夫認為安拿比的名起源於維京人。[8]

腳註

  1. ^ Amlaíb mac Ilduilb is the Mediaeval Gaelic form. The modern form has no patronymic; this is because the name Ildulb ("Indulf") has died out in Gaelic, and there is no modern rendering of it.
  2. ^ Duncan, pp. 21–22.
  3. ^ Amlaíb appears as Olaf in Smyth, pp. 220–221, table 4, where he is presumed to have been co-ruler with Kenneth II.
  4. ^ Annals of Tigernach, s.a. 977.4. See also Chronicon Scotorum, s.a. 977; Annals of Clonmacnoise, s.a. 970.
  5. ^ The Annals of Ulster, s.a. 977, agree with the other chronicles in reporting Amlaíb's death, but call his killer Cináed mac Domnaill. Cináed mac Maíl Coluim's grandfather was named Domnall.
  6. ^ Early Sources, pp. 478–479.
  7. ^ There are two king lists which list a 22-year reign for Kenneth rather than the 24 found in the majority, but whether this has any significance is unclear; Duncan, p. 18.
  8. ^ Woolf (2007), p. 206.

參考文獻

For primary sources see also External links below.

  • 艾倫·奧爾·安德森, Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500–1286, volume 1. Reprinted with corrections. Paul Watkins, Stamford, 1990. ISBN 1-871615-03-8
  • Duncan, A.A.M., The Kingship of the Scots 842–1292: Succession and Independence. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2002. ISBN 0-7486-1626-8
  • Smyth, Alfred P. Warlords and Holy Men: Scotland AD 80-1000. Reprinted, Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 1998. ISBN 0-7486-0100-7
  • Woolf, Alex, From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070, The New Edinburgh History of Scotland 2, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2007, ISBN 978-0-7486-1234-5 

外部連結

安拿比王
統治者頭銜
前任者:
肯尼思二世
蘇格蘭國王
973年–977年
繼任者:
肯尼思二世